Answer:
Nuclear transmutation
Explanation:
The process in which an element spontaneously transforms into another isotope of the same element, or into a different element is called nuclear transumutation. It occurs when the number of protons or neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is changed.
The pH of a solution which is 0.023 m in weak base and 0 037 m in the conjugate weak acid whose Ka= 7.1 × 10⁻⁶ is 4.93.
pH determines the amount of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in a solution. It is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
Given,
Ka= 7.1 × 10⁻⁶
Weak base = 0.023M
Acid = 0.037M
Using base dissociation constant, Ka we can calculate pKa by:
pKa = -log [Ka]
pKa = -log [7.1 × 10⁻⁶]
pKa = 5.15
A weak base and its conjugate acid are present in equal proportions in buffer solution. Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can find out the pH of a buffer solution that constitutes a weak base and its conjugate acid.
Using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,
pH = pKa + log [Weak base / acid]
pH = 5.15 + log [0.023 / 0.037]
pH = 5.15 + log[0.6]
pH = 5.15 - 0.22
pH = 4.93
Therefore, the pH of the solution is 4.93.
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Answer is: hydrogen (H).
Main sequence stars fuse hydrogen atoms to form helium atoms in their cores.
About 90 percent of the stars in the universe are main sequence stars.
Nuclear reaction is in the inner core of the Sun and hydrogen is conveted into helium.
The inner core is the central region of the Sun and all solar energy is produced in the core by nuclear fusion.
False, it must be either empty or filled with electrons order to be most stable.
