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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
14

Given the noble gas configuration of an element: [Ar] 4s2, 3d5, what is the element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
monitta3 years ago
6 0

Question

<em>Given the noble gas configuration of an element: [Ar] 4s2, 3d5, what is the element? </em>

Answer:

<em>B.) Argon</em>

Hope this helps!

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The area that includes everything between the cell membrane and the nucleus of a cell is called the
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

Cytoplasm.

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
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The cis and trans geometric isomers of a compound have different chemical and physical properties. Draw the structure of the geo
frutty [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The structure of the geometrical isomers are attached below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Cis- and Trans- isomers are the geometrical isomers which have same chemical formula but different structural formula

According to CIP rule, the groups on the doubly bonded carbon atoms are given priorities based on the the atomic masses of first connected atom.

If the highest priority groups are on the same side, it is known as cis-form and if the highest priority groups are on opposite side, it is known as trans-form.

We are given a chemical compound, which is 2-pentene.

In this the highest priority groups are methyl and ethyl groups.

When the groups are on the same side, it forms cis-form and when the groups are on the opposite side, it forms trans-form

The structure of the geometrical isomers are attached below.

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of solute are needed to make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution? Round to three significant digits.
Marysya12 [62]

4.648 gm of solute is needed to make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution.

Solution:  

We will start with the Molarity  

\text { Molarity }=\text { Mole of solute } \div \text { liter of solution }

Also we know 1000 ml = 1 L

Therefore 37.5 ml by 1000ml we obtained 0.0375L  

Equation for solving mole of solute

\text { Mole of solute }=\text { Molarity } \times \text { Liters of solution }

Now, multiply 0.750M by 0.0375

Substitute the known values in the above equation we get

0.750 \times 0.0375=0.0281

Also we know that Molar mass of KI is 166 g/mol

So divide the molar mass value to get the no of grams.

0.028 \times 166=4.648

So 4.648 gm of Solute is required for make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution.

8 0
3 years ago
Problem PageQuestion Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume
IgorC [24]

Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 3.16 L of chlorine were consumed at STP.

Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm  (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = 3.16 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =273K=

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{1atm\times 3.16L}{0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}=0.141moles

CH_4+4Cl_2\rightarrow 4HCl+CCl_4

According to stoichiometry:

4 moles of chlorine produces = 1 mole of carbon tetrachloride

Thus 0.141 moles of methane produces = \frac{1}{4}\times 0.141=0.0352 moles of carbon tetrachloride

volume of carbon tetrachloride =moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=0.0352mol\times 22.4L/mol=0.788L

Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

8 0
3 years ago
When the reaction mixture is worked-up, it is first washed three times with 5% sodium bicarbonate, and then with a saturated nac
Ann [662]

Solution:

After the reaction of mixture is worked-up Washing three times the organic  with sodium carbonate helps to decrease the solubility of the organic layer into the aqueous layer. This allows the organic layer to be separated more easily.

And then the reaction washed by saturated NACL we have The bulk of the water can often be removed by shaking or "washing" the organic layer with saturated aqueous sodium chloride (otherwise known as brine). The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer.

5 0
4 years ago
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