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Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
2 years ago
8

What is common to solving all mola mass problems?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]2 years ago
3 0

All you need to do is to follow these 3 steps.

1. Estimate the number of each kind of atom present in the compound using the chemical formula in order to determine the molar mass of the molecule.

  1. Divide each element's atomic weight (found in the periodic table) by the quantity of that element's atoms in the compound.
  2. Add up the total, then follow the number with the units of grams/mole.

eg. Water

  • 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom make up the chemical formula H20.
  • H- 1's atomic weight
  • O-16's atomic weight
  • Number of H atoms overall in formula 2
  • Number of O atoms overall in formula 1
  • The molar mass will thus be as follows: H 2 x 1= 2 O 1 x 16= 16 16+2= 18
  • Water's molar mass is 18 g/mol as a result.
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Answer:

Total pressure at equilibrium is 0.2798atm.

Explanation:

For the reaction:

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Kp = \frac{P_{H_{2}}*P_S}{P_{H_{2}S}} = 0.834

If initial pressure of H₂S is 0.150 atm, equilibrium pressures are:

H₂S(g): 0.150atm - x

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Replacing in Kp:

\frac{X*X}{0.150atm-X} = 0.834

X² = 0.1251 - 0.834X

X² +  0.834X - 0.1251 = 0

Solving for X:

X = -0.964 → False solution: There is no negative pressures

X = 0.1298

Thus, pressures are:

H₂S(g): 0.150atm - 0.1298atm = <em>0.0202atm</em>

H₂(g): <em>0.1298atm</em>

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This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Calculate the pH of a solution made by adding 59 g of sodium acetate, NaCH₃COO, to 23 g of acetic acid, CH₃COOH, and dissolving in water to make 400. mL of solution. Hint given in feedback. The Ka for CH₃COOH is 1.8 x 10⁻⁵ M. As usual, report pH to 2 decimal places.

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pH=4.7+\log (\frac{0.719}{0.383})

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pH=4.97

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 4.97

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