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padilas [110]
1 year ago
6

For any spontaneous process, universe entropy intensifies is known as the __________ law of thermodynamics.

Chemistry
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]1 year ago
4 0

For any spontaneous process, universe entropy intensifies is known as the second law of thermodynamics.

<h3>What is entropy?</h3>

Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a system.

The entropy of a system generally increases for any spontaneous process.

This is according to the second law of thermodynamics.

In conclusion, the entropy of a system is the a measure of randomness of the system.

Learn more about entropy at: brainly.com/question/21578229

#SPJ1

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HELP PLEASE (Solve this problem using the appropriate law). what is the volume of 0.382 moles of hydrogen gas at 1.50 atmosphere
kaheart [24]

Answer:

V = 6.17 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume = ?

Number of moles = 0.382 mol

Pressure = 1.50 atm

Temperature = 295 k

R = 0.0821 L. atm. /mol. k

Solution:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV= nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.382 mol × 0.0821 L. atm. /mol. k ×295 k / 1.50 atm

V = 9.252  L. atm.  / 1.50 atm

V = 6.17 L

5 0
3 years ago
Isotopes that decay with a nuclear break-up and emit a significant amount of energy are said to be ________.
podryga [215]

Answer to this is Radioactive isotopes.

Isotopes are the species of the same element having different atomic masses that means the number of protons remains the same but number of neutrons do differ. For example _{1}^{2}\textrm{H} and _{1}^{3}\textrm{H} are the two isotopes of Hydrogen (_{1}^{1}\textrm{H} ).

Radioactive isotopes are the isotopes which release some kind of energy in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma radiation. Examples of each of the decay processes are :

Alpha Decay: In this decay one alpha particle having atomic mass 4 and atomic number 2 or we can say a He molecule will come out. _{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_{2}^{4}\alpha

Beta Decay: In this decay a \beta particle is emitted increasing the atomic number of the reactant by 1 unit.

_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^{A}\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^{0}\beta

Gamma Radiation: In this type of reaction only radiation is emitted out which does not change the original molecule.

_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}+\gamma\text{ radiation}

3 0
2 years ago
What types of evidence do scientists use to determine evolutionary relationships among groups
lions [1.4K]
There are several things that can help scientists evaluate which category something belongs to. The similarity in features is one of them. If two skulls looked alike, they were probably species of the same evolutionary category. For example say humans and monkeys rather than humans and dogs.
Similarly fossils have helped scientists categorise species. Study of the chromosomes (in cases with available chromosomes) can help scientists figure out a lot about the subjects and categorise them. 
5 0
3 years ago
How would you expect a positive particle approaching another positive particle to behave?
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

They would produce a repulsive force to another

Explanation:

A positive particle approaching another positive particle will repulse it.

According to coulomb's law "like charges repel one another and unlike charges attract".

A charge is an intrinsic property of any matter.

When like charges e.g positive and positive or negative and negative charges are in the vicinity of one another, they repel each other.

When unlike charges; positive and negative are brought together, they simply attract one another.

Therefore, we expect that a positive particle approaching another positive particle will repel one another.  

8 0
3 years ago
Fill in the chart to describe and give examples of physical changes.
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

here are some examples of physical change!!!

Explanation:

-An ice cube melting into water in your drink.

-Freezing water to make ice cubes.

-Boiling water evaporating.

-Hot shower water turning to steam.

-Steam from the shower condensing on a mirror.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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