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1 year ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

cupoosta [38]1 year ago

5 0

Answer:

Option (2)

Explanation:

Since the amount of each sample is the same, we are looking for the metal with the greatest density, which is copper.

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An 80.0-gram sample of a gas was heated from 25 °C to 225 °C. During this process, 346 J of work was done by the system and its

german

Hello!

First you need to calculate q
delta U is change in internal energy 

delta U = q + w 
q is heat and w work done 
here work was done by the system means energy leaving the system so w is negative 

delta U = q + w 

q = delta U - w = 6865 J - (-346 J) = 7211 J = 7.211 KJ 

q = m x c x delta T 

7211 J = 80.0 g x c x (225-25) °C 

c = 0.451 J /g °C

Hope this Helps! Have A Wonderful Day! :)

5 0

2 years ago

How is the information about cats found in myths and fairy tales and legends different from information gathered through science

forsale [732]

Scirnce uses a method of testing to declare rules or facts. myth and fairy tales have no way of being tested. cats are a physical creature we can see, test, and observe. a mythical idea canny be tested. for example: mermaids cannot be tested as we have none to observe.

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the electrical energy per gram of anode material for the following reaction at 298 K:

solmaris [256]

43.8 kJ

<h3>Explanation</h3>

There are two electrodes in a voltaic cell. Which one is the anode?

The lithium atom used to have no oxygen atoms when it was on the reactant side. It gains two oxygen atoms after the reaction. It has gained more oxygen atoms than the manganese atom. Gaining oxygen is oxidation. As a result, lithium is being oxidized.

Oxidation takes place at the anode of a cell. Therefore, the anode of this cell is made of lithium.

Lithium has an atomic mass of 6.94. Each gram of Li would contain 1/6.94 = 0.144 moles of Li atoms. Each Li atom loses one electron in this cell. Therefore, the number of electron transferred, n, equals 0.144 moles for each gram of the anode.

Let $w_\text{max}$ represents the electrical energy produced.

$w_\text{max} = n \cdot F \cdot E_\text{cell}$ , where

n is the number of moles electrons transferred,
F is the Faraday's constant,
E $_\text{cell}$ is the cell potential,

n = 0.144 mol, as shown above, and

F = 96.486 kJ / ( $\text{V} \cdot \text{mol} \; \text{e}^{-}$ ).

Therefore,

$w_\text{max} = n \cdot F \cdot E\\\phantom{w_\text{max}} = 0.144 \times 96.486 \times 3.15 \\\phantom{w_\text{max}} = 43.8 \; \text{kJ}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

For the reaction of hydrogen with iodine

fenix001 [56]

Answer:

$r_{H_2} = \frac{-1}{2} r_{HI}$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, considering the given chemical reaction:

$H_2(g) + I_2(g) \rightarrow 2HI(g)$

Thus, by applying the law of rate proportions, we can write:

$\frac{1}{-1} r_{H_2} = \frac{1}{-1}r_{i_2} = \frac{1}{2} r_{HI}$

Whereas the stoichiometric coefficients of reactants are negative due their disappearance and that of the product is positive due to its appearance. In such a way, when we relate the rate of disappearance of hydrogen gas to the rate of formation of hydrogen iodide, we obtain:

$r_{H_2} = \frac{-1}{2} r_{HI}$

Best regards!

8 0

2 years ago

The molecules of a substance must have what characteristics in order to be flexible

Goryan [66]

Answer:
The molecules of a substance which must have the ability to move past one another are said to be flexible.

Explanation:
Those substances are said to be flexible which can be bent without breaking. There are many substances which are hard in nature but still can be bent. The hardness of such materials is due to strong interactions between the molecules and the flexibility comes due to their amorphous backbone. Therefore, greater the crystalline level of macromolecules lesser is the flexibility and greater the amorphous character greater is the flexibility and vice versa. Also, the flexibility of polymers is increased by adding plastisizers in it. Plastisizers make the hard polymers flexible by breaking the crosslinkers and enabling the macromolecules to move past one another.

6 0

2 years ago