When liquid state is being converted to solid state, atoms come closer to each other and their speed of movement also decreases. Instead of moving about in the substance, they are only able to vibrate about their positions in solid. Hence, this change leads to loss of energy. Similarly, atoms loose energy when state changes from gas to liquid.
Mass percentage composition of carbon in the compound is the composition of carbon in the compound. This can be calculated by finding out the mass of carbon in the compound and the mass of the whole compound .
The compound formula is C2H5Cl
Mass of 1 mol of compound -64.5 g
Mass of carbon - 24 g
Mass percentage = 24/64.5 x100
Therefore mass composition percentage of carbon = 37.2%
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
In electrolysis, a solution called the electrolyte is decomposed by the passage of direct current through it.
The points through which current enters and leaves the electrolyte are called electrodes. In electrolysis, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.
In the electrolysis of water; at the anode oxygen is produced as follows;
4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e
The answer is 0.8830 mol C3H8.
Here's how the answer was generated:
We do know that all the choices are in moles, in that case, we divide the 38.95 g of propane (C3H8) by the molar mass which is:
C = 12.01
H = 1.01
C3H8 = 3 * 12.01 + 8 * 1.01 = 44.11
Divide 38.95 g by 44.11 g/mol and the answer will be 0.8830 mol C3H8.