Answer:
it's an indicator that a chemical reaction occurred.
Answer:
molecular weight (Mb) = 0.42 g/mol
Explanation:
mass sample (solute) (wb) = 58.125 g
mass sln = 750.0 g = mass solute + mass solvent
∴ solute (b) unknown nonelectrolyte compound
∴ solvent (a): water
⇒ mb = mol solute/Kg solvent (nb/wa)
boiling point:
- ΔT = K*mb = 100.220°C ≅ 373.22 K
∴ K water = 1.86 K.Kg/mol
⇒ Mb = ? (molecular weight) (wb/nb)
⇒ mb = ΔT / K
⇒ mb = (373.22 K) / (1.86 K.Kg/mol)
⇒ mb = 200.656 mol/Kg
∴ mass solvent = 750.0 g - 58.125 g = 691.875 g = 0.692 Kg
moles solute:
⇒ nb = (200.656 mol/Kg)*(0.692 Kg) = 138.83 mol solute
molecular weight:
⇒ Mb = (58.125 g)/(138.83 mol) = 0.42 g/mol
<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of 
and 
isotopes are 75.77% and 24.23% respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
.....(1)
Let the fractional abundance of isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of isotope will be '1 - x'
- <u>For isotope:</u>
Mass of isotope = 34.9689 amu
Fractional abundance of isotope = x
- <u>For isotope:</u>
Mass of isotope = 36.9659 amu
Fractional abundance of isotope = 1 - x
- Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.4527 amu
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![35.4527=[(34.9689\times x)+(36.9659\times (1-x))]\\\\x=0.7577](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=35.4527%3D%5B%2834.9689%5Ctimes%20x%29%2B%2836.9659%5Ctimes%20%281-x%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D0.7577)
Percentage abundance of isotope = 
Percentage abundance of isotope = 
Hence, the percentage abundance of and isotopes are 75.77% and 24.23% respectively.
