Answer:
Major Product = 4-chloro-4-methylcyclohex-1-ene
Explanation:
Alkene are the class of organic compounds which contain one or more double bonds between two carbon atoms. Alkenes are considered most reactive among the unsaturated hydrocarbons and they undergo <em>addition reactions</em> due to high electron density around the double bonds.
In given question it is written that we are provided with one equivalent of HCl while, our compound contains two double bonds (diene) so in selected starting material the HCl will be added across (hydrohalogenation reaction) the substituted double bond because it will give a more stable carbocation (<u><em>tertiary carbocation</em></u>) during the reaction course. Hence, as shown in reaction scheme 4-chloro-4-methylcyclohex-1-ene will be the major product.
Answer:
TRUE: <span>Forces that act between two molecules are referred to as Intermolecular Forces.
Explanation:
Those forces which are present within the molecule among atoms are called as Intramolecular Forces, while, The forces which are present between two molecules are called as Intermolecular Forces. Intermolecular Forces are as follow,
1) Hydrogen Bond Interactions
2) Dipole-Dipole Interactions
3) London Dispersion Forces</span>
The initial temperature is 137.34 °C.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As the specific heat formula says that the heat energy required is directly proportional to the mass and change in temperature of the system.
Q = mcΔT
So, here the mass m is given as 23 kg, the specific heat of steel is given as c = 490 J/kg°C and the initial temperature is required to find with the final temperature being 140 °C. Also the heat energy required is 30,000 J.
ΔT =
ΔT =
Since the difference in temperature is 2.66, then the initial temperature will be
Final temperature - Initial temperature = Change in temperature
140-Initial temperature = 2.66
Initial temperature = 140-2.66 = 137.34 °C
Thus, the initial temperature is 137.34 °C.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Equilibrium equation (given):</u>
- 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)
<u>2) Write the concentration changes when some concentration, A, of CH₂Cl₂ (g) sample is introduced into an evacuated (empty) vessel:</u>
- 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)
A - x x x
<u>3) Replace x with the known (found) equilibrium concentraion of CCl₄ (g) of 0.348 M</u>
- 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)
A - 0.3485 0.348 0.348
<u>4) Write the equilibrium constant equation, replace the known values and solve for the unknown (A):</u>
- Kc = [ CH₄ (g) ] [ CCl₄ (g) ] / [ CH₂Cl₂ (g) ]²
- A² = 56.0 / 0.348² = 462.
Answer:
The empirical formula = molecular formula = C13H18O2
Explanation:
in 100% compound we have 75.6 % Carbon ( Molar mass = 12g/mole), 8.80% hydrogen ( Molar mass = 1.01 g/mole) and 15.5% Oxygen (Molar mass = 16.01 g/mole).
Carbon: 75.6g / 12 = 6.29
Hydrogen: 8.80/ 1 = 8.80
Oxygen: 15.5/ 16 = 0.97
⇒0.97 is the smallest so we divide everything through by 0.97
C: 6.29 / 0.97 = 6.48 ≈ 6.5
H: 8.80 /0.97 = 9
O: 0.97 / 0.97 = 1
To get rid of decimals, we multiply by 2
C: 6.5 x 2 = 13
H: 9 x 2 = 18
O: 1 x 2 = 2
The empirical formula = C13H18O2
13x 12g/mol + 18x1g/mol + 2x 16g/mol = 156 + 18 + 32 = 206g/mol which is the molar mass of ibuprofen
The empirical formula = molecular formula = C13H18O2
