Hello! The nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine that have created a hole in the ozone layer are the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
These are compounds developed and improved by Thomas Midgley in the late 1920s. They were used as refrigerants and aerosol propellants.
These compounds created a hole in the ozone layer by the following reactions:
CCl₃F → CCl₂F· + Cl· (In the presence of light. Radical Reaction)
Cl· + O₃ → ClO + O₂
ClO + O₃ → Cl· + O₂
The last 2 reactions can repeat in a radical mechanism and explain why these compounds are so harmful to the ozone layer.
Answer:
0.52 Nm
Explanation:
A = 0.12 m^2, N = 200, i = 0.5 A, B = 0.050 T
Angle between the plane of loop and magnetic field = 30 Degree
Angle between the normal of loop and the magnetic field = 90 - 30 = 60 degree
θ = 60°
Torque = N i A B Sinθ
Torque = 200 x 0.5 x 0.12 x 0.050 x Sin 60
Torque = 0.52 Nm
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Change in market price is m<span>ovement along the demand curve. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the potential difference between the plate is V . Then in the first case
Electric field E between plate
E₁ = V / d
where d is separation between plate
When the plate separation becomes d / 2
Electric field E between plate
E₂ = V / d /2
= 2 V / d =2E₁
Or twice the earlier field
Answer:
The SI unit of length verified globally is meters(m)
