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3 years ago

Using hooke's law find the elastic constant of a spring that stretches 2 cm when 4newton force is applied to it

Physics

1 answer:

Kay [80]3 years ago

3 0

<u>Answer:</u>

2N/cm

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

According to the Hooke's Law, the force required to extend or compress a spring is directly proportional distance you can stretch it, which is represented as:

$F=kx$

where, $F$ is the force which is stretching or compressing the spring,

$k$ is the spring constant; and

$x$ is the distance the spring is stretched.

Substituting the given values to find the elastic constant $k$ to get:

$F=kx$

$4=k(2)$

$k=\frac{4}{2}$

$k=2$

Therefore, the elastic constant is 2 Newton/cm.

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A ball is thrown upward from an initial height of 1.5m the ball reaches a height of 5m then falls to the ground . What Is the di

jeka94

Answer:

The distance traveled by the ball is 8.5 m

Explanation:

Initial height of the ball, h₁ = 1.5 m above the ground

final height of the ball, h₂ = 5m

Upward distance = distance traveled by the ball from a height of 1.5m to 5m = 5m - 1.5m = 3.5 m

Downward distance = distance traveled by the ball from 5m height to the ground =5m - 0 = 5m

Total distance traveled = upward distance + downward distance

Total distance traveled = 3.5 m + 5m = 8.5 m

Therefore, the distance traveled by the ball is 8.5 m

4 0

3 years ago

Un movil viaja a 40km/h y comienza a reducir su velocidad a partir del instante t=0. Al cabo de 6 segundo se detiene completamen

aleksklad [387]

Answer:

1,85 m / s²

Explanation:

De la pregunta anterior, se obtuvieron los siguientes datos:

Velocidad inicial (u) = 40 km / h

Hora inicial (t₁) = 0

Tiempo final (t₂) = 6 s

Velocidad final (v) = 0

Aceleración (a) =?

A continuación, convertiremos 40 km / ha m / s. Esto se puede obtener de la siguiente manera:

1 km / h = 0,2778 m / s

Por lo tanto,

40 km / h = 40 km / h × 0,2778 m / s / 1 km / h

40 km / h = 11,11 m / s

Por tanto, 40 km / h equivalen a 11,11 m / s.

Finalmente, determinaremos la aceleración del móvil durante el período en el que desaceleró. Esto se puede obtener de la siguiente manera:

Velocidad inicial (u) = 11,11 m / s

Hora inicial (t₁) = 0

Tiempo final (t₂) = 6 s

Velocidad final (v) = 0

Aceleración (a) =?

a = (v - u) / (t₂ - t₁)

a = (0 - 11,11) / (6 - 0)

a = - 11,11 / 6

a = –1,85 m / s²

Por tanto, la aceleración del móvil durante el período en el que se ralentizó es de –1,85 m / s²

6 0

3 years ago

One horse is pulling a 755 kg sled straight ahead applying a force of 1988 N. If the acceleration of the sled is 1.36 m/s2, what

Inessa [10]

Answer:

The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.13

Explanation:

Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is proportional to the net force on it, the factor of proportionality is the mass. So, we can express that law mathematically as:

$\sum\overrightarrow{F}=m\overrightarrow{a}$ (1)

With F the net force, m the mass and a the acceleration of the object. In our case we're interested on what's happening to the sled, then we have to analyze the forces on it, those forces are the weight and the normal force on the vertical direction and the pulling force and frictional force in the horizontal direction. So, because (1) is a vector equation we can express that in their vertical (y) and horizontal (x) components:

$F_y=ma_y$ (2)

$F_x=ma_x$ (3)

On y we have that the acceleration is zero because the sled is not moving upward or downward, remember that the net force on y is the weight (W) pointing downward and the normal force pointing upward:

$F_y=W+n=0$