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Misha Larkins [42]
2 years ago
9

The half-life of cesium-137 is 30 years. Suppose we have a 150 mg sample. (a) Find the mass (in mg) that remains after t years.

Chemistry
1 answer:
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]2 years ago
4 0

The half-life of cesium-137 is 30 years. Suppose we have a 150 mg sample. The masses (in mg) that remains after t years A=150/2^t/30yrs

<h3>what do you mean by half-life?</h3>

A substance's half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of it to decompose.

<h3>What is a half-life example?</h3>

Half-life is the length of time it takes for half of an unstable nucleus to go through its decay process. A radioactive element's half-life decay time varies depending on the element. For instance, carbon-10 has a half-life of only 19 seconds, making it impossible to discover in nature. On the other hand, uranium-233 has a half-life of almost 160000 years.

When n half-lives have passed, the formula for estimating the amount still left is:-

A=A°/2^n

where,

A=initial amount

A°=remaining amount

n=t/t_{1/2}

A=150/2^t/30yrs

Learn more about half-life here:-

brainly.com/question/28001741

#SPJ1

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g Oxidation refers to ________ Select one: a. an increase in oxidation number. b. a decrease in oxidation number. c. an increase
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

The correct alternative is "Option a".

Explanation:

Oxidation has become a mechanism whereby the physicochemical properties transform attributed to the formation of O₂.

  • The connection involving magnesium as well as O₂ requires the oxidation of the component named magnesium.
  • Even before exposed to the air, silicon is oxidized as well as generates silicon dioxide.

Other possibilities are not connected to the scenario in question. So Choice A is the best option.

4 0
3 years ago
In a 51.0-g aqueous solution of methanol ch4o the mole fraction of methanol is 0.270. what is the mass of each component?
gladu [14]
Mole fraction<span> is another way of expressing the concentration of a solution or mixture. It is equal to the </span>moles<span> of one component divided by the total </span><span>moles.

mass CH4O = 0.270 (51) = 13.77 g methanol

water = 51 - 13.77 = 37.23 g water

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
4 0
4 years ago
A sample of carbon dioxide gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at 25c what volume will it occupy at 95c
anzhelika [568]

Considering the Charles's law, the sample of carbon dioxide gas will occupy 308.72 mL.

<h3>Charles's law</h3>

Charles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant. This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law states that the ratio between volume and temperature will always have the same value:

\frac{V}{T} =k

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}

<h3>Final volume in this case</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • V1= 250 mL
  • T1= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C=273 K)
  • V2= ?
  • T2= 95 C= 368 K

Replacing in Charles's law:

\frac{250 mL}{298 K} =\frac{V2}{368 K}

Solving:

V2=368 K\frac{250 mL}{298 K}

<u><em>V2= 308.72 mL</em></u>

Finally, the sample of carbon dioxide gas will occupy 308.72 mL.

Learn more about Charles's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Amino acid Is a compound that contains at least
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

They contain Carbon, Nitrogen, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Sulfur

4 0
3 years ago
The prefix hmomo comes from the Greek word that means " the same or alike". Predict the meaning of the prefix hetero.
monitta
Hetero means different. Examples could be heterogenous (different in form) or heterozygous (having two different forms of a gene).
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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