Force and Gravity, is what i think it is.
Frictional force always opposes applied force, so the net force on the cart would have to be 19N - 1.7N. The acceleration can then be solved by using the relation: F = ma. This is shown below:
Net force = 19 - 1.7 = 17.3 N
Acceleration = Force / mass
Acceleration = 17.3 / 2
Acceleration = 8.65 N/m
300/8 = 37.5
37.5 x 12 = 450
New temp. = 450 K
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Every rotating body experiences centrifugal force. Due to this force the body tends to bulge out around it mid point and gets flattened at the poles. Same is applicable to Earth as well. Since the Earth is rotating at a very high speed, its equator gets bulged out due to centrifugal force. Because of this bulged equator, Earth's pole to pole diameter and equatorial diameter has difference of around 42.76 km. It is flatter on the poles. This also proves that Earth is not a perfect sphere.