In the modern periodic table the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.
For the reaction below at dynamic equilibrium, it is true that the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
Let's consider the following reaction at equilibrium.
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) = 2 NH₃(g)
<h3>What is the chemical equilibrium?</h3>
Is a state in which the concentrations of reactants and products are constant and the forward reaction rate and constant reaction rate are equal.
<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>
The equilibrium constant (K) is the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants, all raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Let's consider which statement is true for the equilibrium system.
- The concentration of NH₃ is greater than the concentration of N₂. FALSE. There is not enough information to confirm this, we would need to know the value of K.
- The concentration of NH₃ equals the concentration of N₂. FALSE. There is not enough information to confirm this, we would need to know the value of K.
- The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. TRUE. This is always true for a reaction at equilibrium.
- The rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction. FALSE. At equilibrium, both rates are equal.
For the reaction below at dynamic equilibrium, it is true that the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
Learn more about chemical equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/5081082
Answer:
you can remove energy from the matter by lowering its temperature
Answer:
a) ionic b) polar covalent c) nonpolar covalent
Explanation:
To determine if a bond is covalent or ionic without knowing the electronegativities is to see if it is a metal-nonmetal bond or a nonmetal-nonmetal bond. Metal-nonmetal bonds are ALWAYS ionic, and nonmetal-nonmetal bonds are ALWAYS covalent. A is the metal-nonmetal bond and thus ionic. B & C are both nonmetal-nonmetal bonds and thus covalent.
Polarity:
To determine if a covalent bond is polar or not, we need to see how far apart the elements are away from one another. The further away the elements are from one another the more polar the bond. Nonmetal elements bonded to themselves are ALWAYS nonpolar see compound C. For B, the elements are far apart and are still covalent, so these bonds are polar.
Answer:
pH = -log₁₀ [H⁺]
Explanation:
pH is a value in chemistry used in to measure solution trying to determine each quality, purity, risks for health of some products, etc.
As you write in the question, [H⁺] = 10^(-pH)
Using logarithm law (log (m^(p) = p log(m):
log₁₀ [H⁺] = -pH
And
<h3>pH = -log₁₀ [H⁺]</h3>