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kenny6666 [7]
2 years ago
9

In this reaction, how many grams of CH4 would be formed from 25 g C? C + 2H2 → CH4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zina [86]2 years ago
3 0

33.33 grams of CH4 would be formed from 25 g C.

C + 2H2 → CH4

from given reaction we can say that ,

2 moles of hydrogen is required for 1 mole of carbon and these will react to form 1 mole of methane.

atomic mass of Carbon = 12 gm

Molecular mass of H2 = 2(H)

                                  = 2(1)

                                  =2gm

moles = molecular mass / given mass

for C,

if 12 gm = 1 mole

then 25 gm = ? mole

           =2.083 moles

1 mole of C will produce 1 moles of CH4

so, 2.083 moles of C also will produce 2.083 moles moles of CH4

molecular weight of methane= C+4(H)

                                             = 12+4(1)

                                             = 16 gm

amount of methane produced= moles × molecular mass

                                              =2.083× 16

                                              = 33.33 gm

Learn more about moles here...

brainly.com/question/1427235

#SPJ1

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La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácid
Tanya [424]

La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácido salicílico se convirtieron en 55.45 g de aspirina. ¿Cuál fue el porcentaje de rendimiento?

<em>In English:</em>

Aspirin is prepared by reacting salicylic acid with excess ethanoic anhydride. In one experiment, 50.05 g of salicylic acid was converted to 55.45 g of aspirin. What was the yield percentage?

Answer:

el rendimiento porcentual para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99 %

<em>In English:</em>

<em>the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

La ecuación química equilibrada para la reacción se puede escribir como:

C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂

Para la reacción mostrada arriba; El reactivo limitante de la reacción es el ácido salicílico. Ahora; calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento; se espera que primero determinemos el rendimiento teórico de la reacción.

Entonces; la fórmula para calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento: \mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }  

El rendimiento teórico se determina de la siguiente manera:

50.05 g * 1 mol / 138.21 g / mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol de C₉H₈O₄ / 1 mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g / mol de C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g de C₉H₈O₄

Porcentaje de rendimiento \mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }

Porcentaje de rendimiento = 84.99%

Por lo tanto, el porcentaje de rendimiento para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99%

<em>In English:</em>

<em>The balanced chemical eqaution for the reaction can be written as:</em>

<em>C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂</em>

<em>For the reaction shown above;  The limiting reactant from the reaction is  salicylic acid. Now; to calculate the percentage yield ; we are expected to first determine the theoretical yield of the reaction. </em>

<em>So; the formula for calculating the percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }<em>  </em>

<em />

<em>The theoretical yield is determined as follows:</em>

<em>50.05 g * 1 mol/ 138.21 g/mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol of C₉H₈O₄/ 1 mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g/mol of C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g of C₉H₈O₄ is produced</em>

<em />

<em>Percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }<em />

<em>Percentage yield = 84.99%</em>

<em />

<em>Thus, the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Draw the molecules listed below and circle any functional groups present. Provide the following information for each molecule:Mo
aksik [14]

The question requires us to draw the structural formula, provide the name and highlight any functional groups for the compound: diethyl ether.

The molecule diethyl ether can be represented as it follows, with two ethyl groups (-CH2CH3) bonded to a oxygen atom:

Note that the functional group ether (R-O-R) is present in the structre and highlighted in blue in the image. The official name of diethyl ether is ethoxyethane.

3 0
1 year ago
If .758 moles of gas occupy a volume of 80.6L, how many moles will occupy a volume of 270.9L?
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

n₂ = 2.55 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial number of moles = 0.758 mol

Initial volume = 80.6 L

Final volume = 270.9 L

Final number of moles = ?

Solution:

Formula:

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

V₁ = Initial volume

n₁ = initial number of moles

V₂ = Final volume

n₂ =  Final number of moles

now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

80.6 L / 0.758 mol = 270.9 L/ n₂

n₂ = 270.9 L× 0.758 mol / 80.6 L

n₂ =  205.34 L.mol /80.6 L

n₂ = 2.55 mol

4 0
3 years ago
This <br> Question please
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

See detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

i. In this case, since the given chemical reaction is exothermic due to the negative change in the enthalpy of reaction, we infer that according to the mentioned principle, by lowering the temperature the reaction will shift rightwards and therefore the yield is increased; thus, you need a lower temperature than the specified.

ii. In this case, since the reaction has less moles at the products side, according to the mentioned principle it'd be necessary to rise the pressure in order to increase the yield, since the increase of pressure favors the reaction side with the fewest number of moles.

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
NAME:
Fofino [41]
Hah what is this work
3 0
3 years ago
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