The percent composition of each element can be calculated as follows:
% composition = (mass of element / total mass) * 100
The total mass of the quarter is given to be 5.670 grams
Mass of Cu = 5.198 grams
Mass of Ni = 0.472 grams
Substitute in the above equation to get the mass percentage of each element as follows:
% of Cu = (5.198/5.670) * 100 = 91.675%
% of Ni = (0.472/5.670) * 100 = 8.325%
Answer: the coefficient of volume expansion of glass = 0.86/(1000 * 52) = 0.00001654 per degree.
Explanation:
Original volume of mercury = 1000 cm3.
The final volume of mercury considering its volume expansion quotient = 1000 + 1000*(1.8*10^-4 *52) = 1000 + 9.36 = 1009.36 cm^3
Considering the glass as a non expanding substance, the complete excess volume of 9.36 cm3 of mercury should have overflown the container, but due to the expansion of glass, the capacity of mercury containment increases and so a lesser amount of mercury flows out.
The amount of mercury that actually flowed out = 8.50 cm3.
So, the expansion of the glass container = 9.36-8.50 = 0.86 cm3.
Using the formula for coefficient of expansion,
coefficient of volume expansion of glass = 0.86/(1000 * 52) = 0.00001654 per degree.
Answer:
it is made up of rays of varying frequencies
Mercury expands when it is heated. This process is called thermal expansion.