Answer:
First law: kinetic energy is used to turn an electric generator
Second law: some thermal energy is lost to the environment as it travels through the system
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics is known as the law of conservation of energy. It states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transferred or changed from one form to another. When thermal energy is used to generate electricity, the kinetic energy of the steam is used to turn the electric generator (thereby producing electrical energy).
The second law of thermodynamics states that energy transfer or transformation leads to an increase in entropy resulting in the loss of energy. This law also states that as energy is transferred or transformed, some is lost in a form that is unusable. When thermal energy is used to generate electricity, some of the thermal energy is lost to the environment as it travels through the system.
Answer:
An object responds to a force by tending to move in the direction of that force
Explanation:
The inertia of a body can be defined with the help of Newton's second law
F = m a
Where F is the applied force, a is the acceleration of the body and m is the mass
the force and the acceleration are vectors that point in the same direction and m is a scalar constant that relates the two vectors, this scalar constant is called masses and it measures the resistance of the bodies to the change of motion.
From the previous statement we see that the statement that best describes inertia is:
An object responds to force by tending to move in the direction of the force.
Answer:
I don't know what you mean about which changes occurred in this process but if its why the dough starts rising then its caused by the carbon dioxide in baking soda and yeast which is a fungus
D. rates of soil erosion are much lower during droughts that last several years
Answer:
The block will not move.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the frictional force. This can be obtained as follow:
Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.6
Mass of block (m) = 3 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Normal reaction (R) = mg = 3 × 10 = 30 N
Frictional force (Fբ) =?
Fբ = µR
Fբ = 0.6 × 30
Fբ = 18 N
From the calculations made above, the frictional force of the block is 18 N. Since the frictional force (i.e 18 N) is bigger than the force applied (i.e 14 N), the block will not move.