To find the ratio of planetary speeds Va/Vb we need the orbital velocity formula:
V=√({G*M}/R), where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the distant star and R is the distance of the planet from the star it is orbiting.
So Va/Vb=[√( {G*M}/Ra) ] / [√( {G*M}/Rb) ], in our case Ra = 7.8*Rb
Va/Vb=[ √( {G*M}/{7.8*Rb} ) ] / [√( {G*M}/Rb )], we put everything under one square root by the rule: (√a) / (√b) = √(a/b)
Va/Vb=√ [ { (G*M)/(7.8*Rb) } / { (G*M)/(Rb) } ], when we cancel out G, M and Rb we get:
Va/Vb=√(1/7.8)/(1/1)=√(1/7.8)=0.358 so the ratio of Va/Vb = 0.358.
<span>The intermolecular attractions are the caause of attraction between the molecules of liquid water. These intermolecular bonding interactions in water is due to Hydrogen bonding. The hydrogen bonding is in between O and H atoms.</span>
Answer: 4. Infrared radiation
Explanation: Both carbon dioxide and methane are excellent absorbers of heat. The heat energy causes the molecule of carbon dioxide and methane to vibrate. As a result of this, the molecules gives up the extra energy by emitting infrared photon.
Therefore, the Evidence that supports the idea that increases in carbon dioxide and methane in Earth's atmosphere are major contributors to global warming is primarily based on the fact that carbon dioxide and methane are excellent absorbers of infrared radiation
Explanation:
acceleration is the Changing of throut per unit time ....
and in uniform motion .....
in that the speed of an object is uniform means same
