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4 years ago

The mass number of a nucleus (except Hydrogen) is:

2 answers:

7 0

The mass number of a nucleus (except Hydrogen) is: number of protons + number of neutrons.

A=Z+N

A=mass number=protons + neutrons.
Z=atomic number=number of protons.
N=number of neutrons.

In the case of Hydrogen it depends of isotope of Hydrogen .
the hydrogen has three isotopes,
protium : A=Z, because N=0
deuterium: A=Z+N; N=1
tritium: A=Z+N; N=2

Harlamova29_29 [7]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

never less than its atomic number.

Explanation:

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9. Captain America is chasing Red Skull. He plans to throw his shield to knock down Red Skull but needs to know how fast Red Sku

Sedaia [141]

Red Skull's relative velocity to Captain America, towards the left front of the

truck is approximately 33.23 m/s in a direction from the North of

approximately 9.18°.

Reasons:

Assumptions;

Taking the north direction as positive.

The activity takes place on the trucks.

The trucks are moving towards each other.

Solution:

Vector form of net speed of Red Skull, is given as follows;

v₁ = -( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 3.5)·i + ( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 3.5 + 12.5)·j

Vector form of the net speed of Captain America is given as follows;

v₂ = ( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 4.0)·i - ( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 4.0 + 15)·j

Relative velocity, v₁₂ = v₁ - v₂

∴ v₁₂ = (-( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 3.5) - ( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 4.0))·i + (( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 3.5 + 12.5) + ( $\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}$ × 4.0 + 15))·j

v₁₂ = $-\frac{ 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}$ ·i + $\frac{ 110 + 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}$ ·j

Red Skull's velocity relative to Captain America, v₁₂ = $-\frac{ 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}$ ·i + $\frac{ 110 + 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}$ ·j

v₁₂ ≈ -5.3·i + 32.8·j

Therefore;

Red Skull appears to be moving West at 5.3 m/s and North at 32.8 m/s

The direction is $arctan \left(\frac{32.8}{-5.3} \right) \approx -80.2^{\circ}$

Therefore;

Red Skull appear to be moving at 90° - 80.2° ≈ 9.18° towards the left front end of the truck moving North

The magnitude of the velocity, |v₁₂|, is given as follows;

$|v_{12}| = \sqrt{\left(-\frac{ 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{ 110 + 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}\right)^2} = \dfrac{ 5 \cdot \sqrt{130+33 \cdot\sqrt{2} } }{2} \approx 33.23$ ·

The magnitude of Red Skull's velocity relative to Captain America is,

therefore;

|v₁₂| ≈ 33.23 m/s

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6 0

3 years ago

How is wind direction indicated on a weather map ?

kotegsom [21]

It uses arrows to show what way the wind is going

6 0

3 years ago

A diver springs upward from a board that is 4.40 m above the water. At the instant she contacts the water her speed is 13.5 m/s

Yakvenalex [24]

The diver has the initial velocity, both (a) magnitude is 9.8 m/s and (b) direction is 73.5°.

<h3>What is free falling?</h3>

When an object is released from rest in free air considering no friction, the motion is depend only on the acceleration due to gravity, g.

If we drop an object of mass m near the Earth surface from a height h, it has initial mechanical energy(P.E)

U =mgh

When the object strikes the ground, all the potential energy converted into kinetic energy.

K.E = 1/2mv²

where v is the speed just before hitting the ground.

A diver springs upward from a board that is 4.40 m above the water. At the instant, she contacts the water her speed is 13.5 m/s and her body makes an angle of 78.1 ° with respect to the horizontal surface of the water.

(a)

From energy conservation principle, initial and final mechanical energy are equal.

1/2mu² + mgh = 1/2mv²

where, u is the initial velocity of the diver.

u = sq rt (v² - 2gh)

u = sq rt (13.5² - 2x9.81x4.4)

u = 9.798 m/s or 9.8 m/s

Thus, the velocity of the diver is 9.8 m/s.

(b)

The horizontal component of velocity will remain constant.

The horizontal component of acceleration is zero.

Then,

ucosθ = vcosΦ

θ = cos⁻¹ [ (13.5 x cos 78.1)/9.8 ]

θ = 73.5°

Thus, the direction of velocity is 73.5°.

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5 0

2 years ago

A train moves from rest to a speed of 30 m/s in 32.0 seconds. What is its acceleration?

kramer

Answer:

0.94m/s (squared)

Explanation:

a=change in velocity/time

a=v-u/t

a=32-0=32/32

a=0.94m/s (squared)

6 0

3 years ago

A wildlife researcher is tracking a flock of geese. the geese fly 3.5 km due west, then turn toward the north by 40 ∘ and fly an

kaheart [24]

To solve this problem, we can use the cosine formula for calculating the length of the displacement:

c^2 = a^2 + b^2 – 2 a b cos θ

where c is the displacement, a = 3.5 km, b = 4.5 km, and θ is the angle inside the triangle

Since the geeze turned 40° from west to north, so the angle inside the triangle must be:

θ = 180 – 40 = 140°

c^2 = 3.5^2 + 4.5^2 – 2 (3.5) (4.5) cos 140

c^2 = 56.63

c = 7.53 km

So the magnitude of the displacement is 7.53 km

4 0

3 years ago

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