Any property that is measurable, whose value describes a state of a physical system.
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH = Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
v(NaOH)=46 ml=0.046 l
c(NaOH)=1.0 mol/l
v(H₂SO₄)=55 ml=0.055 l
n(NaOH)=v(NaOH)*c(NaOH)
n(H₂SO₄)=0.5n(NaOH)
c(H₂SO₄)=n(H₂SO₄)/v(H₂SO₄)=0.5*v(NaOH)*c(NaOH)/v(H₂SO₄)
c(H₂SO₄)=0.5*0.046*1.0/0.055=0.418 mol/l
The concentration of the H₂SO₄ is 0.418M.
Answer:
(a) Perchloric acid (HClO₄)
(b) Nitric acid (HNO₃)
(c) Bromous acid (HBrO₂)
(d) Phosphoric Acid (H₃PO₄)
Explanation:
Acids are the species which furnish hydrogen ions in the solution. The other specie produced with the hydrogen ion is called its conjugate base.
Thus,
(a) Perchlorate (ClO₄⁻) ion:
The acid that furnish perchlorate ion is <u>perchloric acid (HClO₄)</u>.
(b) NO₃⁻ ion:
The acid that furnish NO₃⁻ ions is <u>Nitric acid (HNO₃)</u>.
(c) bromite (BrO₂⁻) ion:
The acid that furnish BrO₂⁻ ions is <u>Bromous acid (HBrO₂)</u>.
(d) H₂PO₄⁻ ion:
The acid that furnish H₂PO₄⁻ ions is <u>Phosphoric Acid (H₃PO₄)</u>.
How could you ensure that all the spectroscopes created the same calibration line and equation?
Answer: You would simply have to take all the spectroscopes reading and ensure that all the helium lines are recorded in regard with the scale along with their colors and wavelengths. All this data should be graphed on a calibration plot and analyzed.
I hope it helps, Regards.
Answer:
yes that is the octet rule true