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nadezda [96]
2 years ago
14

What is the pH of a 0.0100 M sodium benzoate solution? Kb (C7H5O2-, ) = 1.5 x 10^-10. Show how it is worked out.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuki888 [10]2 years ago
3 0

The pH of a 0.0100 M sodium benzoate solution is determined as 8.09.

<h3>What is pH of a solution?</h3>

The pH of a solution is a measure of hydrogen (H+) ion concentration, which is, in turn, a measure of acidity of the solution.

pH is can also be determined from pOH of the solution as shown below;

pH = 14 - pOH

<h3>pH of the benzoate solution</h3>

let the hydroxyl concentration, OH = x

x²/M = kb

x²/0.01 = 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁰

x² = 1.5 x 10⁻¹²

x = √(1.5 x 10⁻¹²)

x = 1.2247 x 10⁻⁶

pOH = - log(OH⁻)

pOH = -log( 1.2247 x 10⁻⁶)

pOH = 5.91

<h3>Calculate the value of the pH</h3>

pH = 14 - 5.91

pH = 8.09

Thus, the pH of a 0.0100 M sodium benzoate solution is determined as 8.09.

Learn more about pH here: brainly.com/question/13557815

#SPJ1

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(+)-Carvone and (-)-carvone differ in the orientations of the substituents around which of the following carbon atoms?
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A chemist needs to determine the concentration of a sulfuric acid solution by titration with a standard sodium hydroxide solutio
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Let the original concentration of sulfuric acid be 'x' M

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M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the molarity and volume of the concentrated sulfuric acid solution

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the molarity and volume of diluted sulfuric acid solution

We are given:

M_1=xM\\V_1=25.00mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=250.0mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

x\times 25.00=M_2\times 250.0\\\\M_2=\frac{x\times 25.0}{250}=\frac{x}{10}

Now, to calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

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n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is H_2SO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=2\\M_1=\frac{x}{10}M\\V_1=10.00mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.1790M\\V_2=18.07mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2\times \frac{x}{10}\times 10.00=1\times 0.1790\times 18.07\\\\x=\frac{1\times 0.1790\times 18.07\times 10}{2\times 10.00}=1.62M

Hence, the concentration of original sulfuric acid solution is 1.62 M

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