First, we will convert the mass of the gallon to grams:
a gallon of water has a mass of 3.79 * 1000 = 3790 grams of water
number of moles can be calculated using the following rule:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
Therefore,
number of moles = 3790 / 18.02 = 210.32 moles
Must be C because the liquid fuel is Codium nitrate to be used in rocket engines
Answer:
One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles
To determine the amount of 6.0 M H2SO4 needed for the preparation, equate the number of moles of the 6.0 M and 2.5 M H2SO4 solution. This is done as follows
M1 x V1 = M2 x V2
Substituting the known variables,
(6.0 M) x V1 = (2.5 M) x (4.8 L)
Solving for V1 gives an answer of V1 = 2 L. Thus, to prepare the needed solution, dilute 2 L of 6.0 M H2SO4 solution with water until the volume reach 4.8 L.
