The horizontal speed of the object 1.0 seconds later is 1) 5.0 m/s.
Explanation:
The motion of an object thrown horizontally off a cliff is a projectile motion, which follows a parabolic path that consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction
- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction
This means that the horizontal speed of an object in projectile motion does not change, and remains constant during the whole motion.
Since in this case the object has been launched with a horizontal speed of
v = 5.0 m/s
this means that this speed will remain constant during the motion, so its horizontal speed 1.0 s later is also 5.0 m/s.
Learn more about projectile motion:
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<span>So we want to know how did the planets form in the Solar system. So the current most accepted explanation is accretion. First the Sun formed, and what has left was a disk made out of gas and dust which later formed the planets trough attractive gravitational force.</span>
Let's use the mirror equation to solve the problem:
where f is the focal length of the mirror,
the distance of the object from the mirror, and
the distance of the image from the mirror.
For a concave mirror, for the sign convention f is considered to be positive. So we can solve the equation for
by using the numbers given in the text of the problem:
Where the negative sign means that the image is virtual, so it is located behind the mirror, at 8.6 cm from the center of the mirror.
Answer:
a) 19.4 m/s
b) 19 m/s
Explanation:
a) In the given question,
the potential energy at the initial point = Ui = 0
the potential energy at the final point = Uf = mgh
the kinetic energy at the initial point = Ki = 1/2 mv₀².
the kinetic energy at the final point = Kf = 0
work done by air= Ea= fh = 0.262 N
Now, using the law of conservation of energy
initial energy= final energy
Ki +Ui = Kf + Uf +Ea
1/2 mv₀² + 0 = 0 + mgh + fh
1/2 mv₀² = mgh + fh
h = v₀²/ 2g (1 +f/w)
calculate m
m= w/g = 5.29 /9.8
= 0.54 kg
h = 20 ²/ (2 x9.80) x (1 0.265/5.29)
h = 19.4 m.
b) 1/2 mv² + 2fh = 1/2 mv₀²
Vg = 19 m/s
Answer:
4.37 * 10^-4 J
Explanation:
Energy stored :
mgΔl / 2
m = mass = 10kg ; g = 9.8m/s² ; r = cross sectional Radius = 1cm = 1 * 10-2 m
Δl = mgl / πr²Y
Y = Youngs modulus = Y=3.5 ×10^10 ; l = Length = 1m
Δl = (10 * 9.8 * 1) / π * (1 * 10^-2)²* 3.5 ×10^10
Δl = 98 / 3.5 * π * 10^6
Δl = 0.00000891267
Energy stored :
mgΔl / 2
(10 * 9.8 * 0.00000891267) / 2
= 0.00043672083 J
4.37 * 10^-4 J
