Answer:
A) Gravitational Force is greater in S.
B) Time taken to fall a given distance in air will be greater for F.
C) Both will take same time to fall in a vacuum.
D) Total force is greater in S.
Explanation:
(a) In this case, the gravitational force of S will be greater, because Newton's Second Law states that - F = ma, or weight =mg. g is constant. And mass of the solid metal is heavier.
(b) In this case, the time it will take for F to fall from a given distance in air will be greater than that of S, since the air resistance is not negligible (as in the case of S).
(c) In this, It will take same time for S and F because in a vacuum, there are no air particles, so there is no air resistance and gravity is the only force acting and so objects fall at the same rate in a vacuum.
(d) The total force will be greater in S than F because Force=ma and S is of heavier mass than F.
The option that could be the hypothesis for this experiment is that D. Abstract paintings may elicit feelings of stress as students try to determine the meanings of the paintings; therefore, abstract paintings may cause college students to report lower feelings of peace.
<h3>What is a hypothesis?</h3>
It should be noted that a hypothesis simply means the proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence.
From the information, Smith is conducting an experiment to determine if paintings of landscapes produce more peaceful feelings than abstract paintings.
Therefore, the option that could be the hypothesis for this experiment is that abstract paintings may elicit feelings of stress as students try to determine the meanings of the paintings; therefore, abstract paintings may cause college students to report lower feelings of peace.
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Answer:
c. is more than that of the fluid.
Explanation:
This problem is based on the conservation of energy and the concept of thermal equilibrium
m= mass
s= specific heat
\DeltaT=change in temperature
let s1= specific heat of solid and s2= specific heat of liquid
then
Heat lost by solid= 
Heat gained by fluid=
Now heat gained = heat lost
therefore,
1000 S_2=800 S_1
S_1=1.25 S_2
so the specific heat of solid is more than that of the fluid.
(a) The net force on the shopping cart is zero.
(b) The the force of friction on the shopping cart is 25 N.
(c) When same force is applied to the shopping cart on a wet surface, it will move faster.
<h3>Net force on the shopping cart</h3>
The net force on the shopping cart is calculated as follows;
F(net) = F - Ff
where;
- F is the applied force
- Ff is the frictional force
ma = F - Ff
where;
- a is acceleration of the cart
- m is mass of the cart
at a constant velocity, a = 0
0 = F - Ff
F(net) = 0
F = Ff = 25 N
Net force is zero, and frictional force is equal to applied force.
<h3>On wet surface</h3>
Coefficient of kinetic friction of solid surface is greater than that of wet surface.
Since frictional force limit motion, when the frictional force is smaller, the object tends to move faster.
Thus, the cart will move faster on a wet surface due to decrease in friction.
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Answer:
The body acts under the influence of gravity.
Explanation:
An object experiencing free fall is acting under the influence of gravitational force and the acceleration due gravity is positive for any falling object. The body is able to fall freely due to the effect of gravity on it. This gravity effect causes the body to get attracted to the earth's gravitational surface due to gravitational pull exerted on the body.
