House sparrows in the northern part of North America are larger than those found in the southern regions. The possible mechanism of microevolution is more likely to be responsible for this is natural selection. The answer would be letter B.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B, that is, an endoskeleton evolved to enclose the dorsal nerve cord, which develops from the notochord.
Explanation:
It has been discovered that the ancestors of the modern-day fish were vertebrate chordates. The vertebrate chordates are considered to have evolved from the invertebrate chordates that are identical to the present day tunicates. It has been found that in vertebrates the endoskeleton has evolved to encompass the dorsal nerve cord that has been developed from the notochord (a characteristic of invertebrates).
Explanation:
In biology, hyperpolarization is any change in the cell's membrane potential, which makes it more polarized. That is, hyperpolarization is an increase in the absolute value of the cell's membrane potential. Thus, changes in the membrane voltage in which the membrane potential is more clearly positive or negative, are hyperpolarizations.
