1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Arte-miy333 [17]
2 years ago
14

3. 4 g of a nonelectrolyte dissolved in 78. 3 g of water produces a solution that freezes at −4. 5∘c. what is the molar mass of

this solute? kf=1. 86∘cm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
enyata [817]2 years ago
4 0

3. 4 g of a nonelectrolyte dissolved in 78. 3 g of water produces a solution. The molar mass of the solute will be 17.94.

<h3>What is molar mass?</h3>

Molar mass of a substance is its mass in grams in per mole of  a solution.

Freezing point: Freezing point of a substance is a temperature at which a liquid starts to solidify.

Depression in the freezing point can be calculated

[Depression in freezing point of pure solvent—Freezing point of solution] =[(0) - (-4.5)] °C =4.5 °C

molar mass = Number of moles of solute m / Mass of solvent in Kg

3.4g / M x 1/ 0.0783 kg  = 43.42

Substitute AT by 4.5°C , Kr by 1.86 °C/m, and m by 43.42 m in equation (1) as follows:

1.86 x 43.42 / 4.5 = 17.94

Therefore, molar mass of solute to be 17.94.

To learn more about molar mass, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/22997914

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 5.0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water. The molal-freezing-point-depres
yulyashka [42]

<u>Answer:</u> The freezing point of solution is -0.454°C

<u>Explanation:</u>

Depression in freezing point is defined as the difference in the freezing point of pure solution and freezing point of solution.

The equation used to calculate depression in freezing point follows:

\Delta T_f=\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{Freezing point of solution}

To calculate the depression in freezing point, we use the equation:

\Delta T_f=iK_fm

Or,

\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{Freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}

where,

Freezing point of pure solution = 0°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2

K_f = molal freezing point elevation constant = 1.86°C/m

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (KCl) = 5.0 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (KCl) = 74.55 g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (water) = 550.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0-\text{Freezing point of solution}=2\times 1.86^oC/m\times \frac{5\times 1000}{74.55g/mol\times 550}\\\\\text{Freezing point of solution}=-0.454^oC

Hence, the freezing point of solution is -0.454°C

3 0
2 years ago
what is the correct conversion factor by which to multiply to convert moles of nitrogen to moles of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3)
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

1 mole of ammonium nitrate contains 2 moles of nirogen

1 mole of nitrogen converts to 0.5  moles of ammonium nitrate

the conversation factor is 0.5

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas, ammonia gas is formed. how many grams of hydrogen gas are required to react complete
aniked [119]
The balanced equation for the formation of ammonia is as follows
N₂ + 3H₂ ---> 2NH₃
stoichiometry of N₂ to H₂ is 1:3
we need to find the moles of N₂, volume of N₂ has been given 
molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at STP.
if 22.4 L is occupied by 1 mol 
then 3.5 L of gas is occupied by - 3.5 L / 22.4 L/mol = 0.16 mol 
number of moles of N₂ present - 0.16 mol
1 mol of N₂ requires 3 mol of H₂
therefore 0.16 mol of N₂ requires - 3 x 0.16 = 0.48 mol of H₂
mass of H₂ required - 0.48 mol x 2 g/mol = 0.96 g
0.96 g of H₂ is required
3 0
3 years ago
In an electrolytic cell, the magnitude of the standard cell potential is the:______
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

a. minimum voltage that must be supplied for a redox reaction to occur

c. always equal to Eanode - Ecathode

Explanation:

In an electrolytic cell;  The electromotive force(the maximum standard potential difference) of the cell formed by the system is defined as the standard electrode potential of the right handed electrode minus the standard electrode potential of the left hand electrode. (i.e \mathbf{E^{\theta}_{cell}=E_{anode} - E_{cathode}} )

As we all known that the process by which chemical energy is being converted to electrical energy is called the Electrochemical cell. It consists of two half cells , an oxidation half cell reaction and a reduction half-cell reaction.The overall redox reaction results in a flow of electrons in an electric current which is produced by a minimum voltage.

Therefore, option a and c are both correct.

6 0
3 years ago
THIS IS SCIENCE
lana [24]
I'm guessing D or C, remember that the noble gases cannot combine
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The electrons of an atom are (2 points)
    14·2 answers
  • When a 14.2-g sample of mercury (II) oxide is decomposed into its elements by heating, 13.2 g Hg is obtained. What is the percen
    10·1 answer
  • which type of cell is a rose thorn A prokaryotic B eukaryota plant C eukaryotic animal D chloroplastic
    13·2 answers
  • Is this the correct Lewis Dot Structure for SO2??<br><br>PLEASE HELP
    7·1 answer
  • 9.03g of magnesium combine completely with 4.30g of nitrogen
    15·1 answer
  • How would you explain the Earth’s atmosphere?
    8·1 answer
  • Sodium bromide equation
    6·1 answer
  • What are the limitations of bohr's model of atom​
    7·2 answers
  • Can someone please help me with my homework
    9·1 answer
  • What is the molality of a solution composed of 342 moles of sugar (C12H22O11) dissolved in 171 kilograms of water (H20)?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!