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2 years ago

Which of these have the highest volume

Chemistry

1 answer:

Katarina [22]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

D. 1kg Aluminium

Explanation:

First of all, you have to know that you were given two quantities, volume and mass.

The relationship between both quantities is given by the formula of density which is:

Density = Mass / Volume

Volume = Mass / Density

Since mass is constant, it means that the volume is inversely proportional to the density.

Volume = k / Density where k is a constant.

This means that the substance with the lowest density would have the highest volume and the one with the highest density would have the highest lowest.

The density of the substances are given as:

Lead = 11.2

Iron = 7.874

Gold = 19.3

Aluminium = 2.7

This means that Aluminium would have the highest volume as its the least dense.

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Instead of just clear cutting land and moving on, a local lumber business decides to start farming, planting the fields they hav

Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

C) Positive, since it is a sustainable plan to use a renewable resource.

Explanation:

The local lumber business, with this move, has done good for both, to the business itself, and to the environment as well. Since the amount of trees that will be cut, is immediately replaced with saplings that are taken care of, the lumber business is creating a sustainable business for the future, and also it is creating a renewable resource. The environment will also benefit from this, because the lumber business will only use certain amount of wooded area because it will have new wood constantly on the same area it is using, thus they will not have the need to spread out on a larger area and destroy the environment.

6 0

4 years ago

When Wolverine’s 10-pound adamantium claws are dissolved in 100 mL of 10 M nitric acid, 10.7 grams of adamantium nitrate are rec

Mazyrski [523]

The percent yield is 71.3 %.

Explanation:

Percent yield is the measure to analyze the success percentage of any experiment .The percent yield of any experiment can be obtained by the ratio of actual or experimental value to expected or theoretical value multiplied with 100.

$Percent Yield = \frac{Experimental Outcome}{Theoretical Outcome} *100$

So, in the present problem, we have obtained 10.7 g of adamantium nitrate from Wolverine's 10 pound claws. So the actual value or the experimental value is the amount of adamantium nitrate obtained from Wolverine's claws.

Thus, the experimental outcome is 10.7 g. While we had expected to recover 15 g of adamantium nitrate. So the theoretical outcome is 15 g.

$Percent yield = \frac{10.7}{15} * 100 = 71.3 %$

Thus, the percent yield is 71.3 %.

7 0

3 years ago

A student dissolves 10.7 g of lithium chloride (LiCl) in 300. g of water in a well-insulated open cup. He then observes the temp

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

1) Exothermic.

2) $Q_{rxn}=-8580J$

3) $\Delta _rH=-121.0kJ/mol$

Explanation:

Hello there!

1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature increases the reaction is exothermic because it is releasing heat to solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.0 °C to 28.6 °C.

2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is absorbed by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:

$Q_{rxn}=-m_{Total}C(T_2-T_1)\\\\Q_{rxn}=-(300g+10.7g)*4.184 \frac{J}{g\°C} (28.6\°C-22.0\°C)\\\\Q_{rxn}=-8580J$

3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case LiCl, we proceed as follows:

$\Delta _rH=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n_{LiCl}} \\\\\Delta _rH=\frac{-8580J}{10.7g*\frac{1mol}{150.91g} }*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\\Delta _rH=-121.0kJ/mol$

Best regards!

8 0

3 years ago

Ammonia (NH3) is one of the most common chemicals produced in the united states. it is used to make fertilizer and other product

Greeley [361]

Answer:

a) N2 is the limiting reactant

b) 1215.9 grams NH3

c) 2283.6 grams H2

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of N2 = 1000 grams

Molar mass N2 = 28 g/mol

Mass of H2 = 2500 grams

Molar mass H2 = 2.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) +3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles N2

Moles N2 = mass N2 / molar mass N2

Moles N2 = 1000 grams / 28.0 g/mol

Moles N2 = 35.7 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles H2

Moles H2 = 2500 grams / 2.02 g/mol

Moles H2 = 1237.6 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

N2 is the limiting reactant. There will be consumed 35.7 moles.

H2 is in excess. There will react 3*35.7 = 107.1 moles

There will remain 1237.6 - 107.1= 1130.5 moles H2

This is 1130.5 * 2.2 = 2283.6 grams H2

Step 6: Calculate moles NH3

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

For 35.7 moles N2 we'll have 2*35.7 = 71.4 moles NH3

Step 7: Calculate mass NH3

Mass NH3 = moles NH3 * molar mass NH3

Mass NH3 = 71.4 moles * 17.03 g/mol

Mass NH3 = 1215.9 grams NH3

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3 years ago

Which of the following often causes market failure that is, causes markets to fail to estasblish fair prices and use resources e

Oksanka [162]

It would be a monopoly because in a monopoly good and services are provided by one producer and there is no competition.

8 0

3 years ago