The reaction is a substitution reaction since bromide ion was replaced by hydroxide ion.
<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>
A chemical reaction is a change which results in a the permanent rearrangements of the atoms and constituents of a substance such that new substances are formed.
The given reaction is a as follows:

Bromide ion was replaced by hydroxide ion.
Therefore, the reaction is a substitution reaction.
Learn more about chemical reactions at: brainly.com/question/16416932
A practical chemical unit for handling atoms and molecules. Since atoms and molecules are so small, it is impossible to handle and count atoms and molecules individually. Therefore, the Chemists devised a special unit to describe very large number of atoms, ions and molecules and it is called mole and is abbreviated as mol.
Answer : The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation :
Formula used :

where,
= change in temperature = 
Q = heat involved in the dissolution of KCl = ?
m = mass = 0.500 + 50.0 = 50.5 g
c = specific heat of resulting solution = 
Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:


The heat involved in the dissolution of KCl is positive that means as the change in temperature decreases then the reaction is endothermic and as the change in temperature increases then the reaction is exothermic.
Hence, the reaction is endothermic.