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Mariulka [41]
2 years ago
9

Please select the most appropriate answer for the blank: Entropy change is defined only along the path of a(n) ___________ proce

ss path. Multiple choice question. Reversible Irreversible Externally reversible Internally reversible
Chemistry
1 answer:
Whitepunk [10]2 years ago
8 0

Entropy change is defined only along the path of an internally reversible process path.

<h3><u>What is Entropy Change </u>?</h3>
  • Entropy is a measure of a thermodynamic system's overall level of disorder or non-uniformity. The thermal energy that a system was unable to use to perform work is known as entropy.
  • Entropy Change is a phenomena that measures how disorder or randomness have changed inside a thermodynamic system.
  • It has to do with how heat or enthalpy is converted during work. More unpredictability in a thermodynamic system indicates high entropy.
  • Entropy is a state function, hence it is independent of the direction that the thermodynamic process takes.
  • The rearranging of atoms and molecules from their initial state causes the change in entropy.
  • This may result in a decrease or rise in the system's disorder or unpredictability, which will, in turn, result in a corresponding drop or increase in entropy.

To view more questions about entropy change, refer to:

brainly.com/question/4526346
#SPJ4

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How many sodium ions are in 1.4 kg of sodium chloride, NaCl?
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NaCl  = 1.4kg  = 1400g

Unknown:

Number of ions of sodium  = ?

Solution:

The compound NaCl in ionic form can be written as;

      NaCl →  Na⁺ + Cl⁻

In 1 mole of NaCl we have 1 mole of sodium ions

 Now, let us find the number of moles in NaCl;

  Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

    Molar mass of NaCl  = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Number of moles  =  \frac{1400}{58.5}     = 23.93mol

 So;

   Since 1 mole of NaCl gives 1 mole of Na⁺  

    In 23.93 mole of NaCl will give 23.93 mole of Na⁺

1 mole of a substance  = 6.02 x 10²³ ions of a substance

  23.93 mole of a substance  =  6.02 x 10²³ x  23.93

                                                   = 1.44 x 10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

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