Sucrose is insoluble in dichloromethane because dichloromethane is not a polar solvent.
Sucrose is soluble in water because the molecules of sucrose has the ability to react with the molecules of water and thereby forming hydrogen bond which enhance the dispersion of sucrose in the water.
Sugar can not react in a similar way with dichloromethane because they do not possess chemical species that can react together to form bonds. Thus, sugar is a polar substance which can not dissolve in a non-polar solvent.
Answer: 90.04°C
Explanation: <u>Calorimeter</u> is a device measures the amount of heat of a chemical or physical process. An ideal calorimeter is one that is well-insulated, i.e., prevent the transfer of heat between the calorimeter and its surroundings. So, the net heat change inside the calorimeter is zero:
Rearraging, it can be written as
showing that the heat gained by Substance 1 is equal to the energy lost by Substance 2.
In our case, water is gaining heat, because its temperature has risen and so, brass is losing energy:
Calculating:
![m_{w}.c_{w}.\Delta T=-[m_{b}.c_{b}.\Delta T]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7Bw%7D.c_%7Bw%7D.%5CDelta%20T%3D-%5Bm_%7Bb%7D.c_%7Bb%7D.%5CDelta%20T%5D)
![100.4.18.(18.4-15)=-[52.9.0.375.(18.4-T)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=100.4.18.%2818.4-15%29%3D-%5B52.9.0.375.%2818.4-T%29%5D)
Note: final temperature is the same as the substances are in thermal equilibrium.
Solving:
418(3.4)= - 365.01 + 19.8375T
19.8375T = 1786.21
T = 90.04
The initial temperature for the sample of brass was 90.04°.
Function
Genes decide almost everything about a living being. One or more genes can affect a specific trait. Genes may interact with an individual’s environment too and change what the gene makes.
Genes affect hundreds of internal and external factors, such as whether a person will get a particular color of eyes or what diseases they may develop.
Some diseases, such as sickle-cell anemia and Huntington’s disease, are inherited, and these are also affected by genes.
Purpose
The purpose of genes is to store information.
Each gene contains the information required to build specific proteins needed in an organism.
Hope this helps !!
