Explain in terms of particle behavior why smoke particles cause the detector alarm to sound
Smoke detectors are of many types but they rely on the principle of diffusion of smoke. Diffusion is the movement of particles from a region of high concentration to a region of lower concentration. Smoke particles move in what is known as Brownian motion.
<span>Boron has a lot of different isotopes, most of which having a very short half life (ranging from 770 milliseconds for Boron-8 down to 150 yoctoseconds for boron-7). But the two isotopes Boron-10 and Boron-11 are stable with about 80.1% of the naturally occurring boron being boron-11 and the remaining 19.9% being boron-10. The weighted average weight of those 2 isotopes has the value of 10.81.
The reason they use the average mass of an element for it's atomic weight is because elements in nature are rarely single isotopes. The weighted average allows us to easily compare relative number of atoms of one element against relative numbers of atoms of another element assuming that the experimenters are getting isotope ratios close to their natural ratios.</span>
<span>Biotic and Abiotic Factors Form Ecosystems. In a healthy forest community, interacting populations might include birds eating insects, squirrels
eating nuts from trees, mushrooms growing from decaying leaves or bark,
and raccoons fishing in a stream. In addition to how individuals in a
population interact with each other, let me know if it helps :)</span>
Answer:
7.04 g
Explanation:
Let's consider the reaction in the last step of the Ostwald process.
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2 HNO₃(aq) + NO(g)
The molar mass of HNO₃ is 63.01 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 6.40 g are:
6.40 g × (1 mol/63.01 g) = 0.102 mol
The molar ratio of NO₂ to HNO₃ is 3:2. The reacting moles of NO₂ are:
0.102 mol HNO₃ × (3 mol NO₂/2 mol HNO₃) = 0.153 mol NO₂
The molar mass of NO₂ is 46.01 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 0.153 moles is:
0.153 mol × (46.01 g/mol) = 7.04 g
