Yes it could, but you'd have to set up the process very carefully.
I see two major challenges right away:
1). Displacement of water would not be a wise method, since rock salt
is soluble (dissolves) in water. So as soon as you start lowering it into
your graduated cylinder full of water, its volume would immediately start
to decrease. If you lowered it slowly enough, you might even measure
a volume close to zero, and when you pulled the string back out of the
water, there might be nothing left on the end of it.
So you would have to choose some other fluid besides water ... one in
which rock salt doesn't dissolve. I don't know right now what that could
be. You'd have to shop around and find one.
2). Whatever fluid you did choose, it would also have to be less dense
than rock salt. If it's more dense, then the rock salt just floats in it, and
never goes all the way under. If that happens, then you have a tough
time measuring the total volume of the lump.
So the displacement method could perhaps be used, in principle, but
it would not be easy.
Explanation:
Knowing the number of valence electrons in one of the alien elements helps in identifying it because the number of valence electrons can help categorize the alien element. Similar elements have the same valence electrons and knowing the category of the element can help further analyze the element.
We have to know final temperature of the gas after it has done 2.40 X 10³ Joule of work.
The final temperature is: 75.11 °C.
The work done at constant pressure, W=nR(T₂-T₁)
n= number of moles of gases=6 (Given), R=Molar gas constant, T₂= Final temperature in Kelvin, T₁= Initial temperature in Kelvin =27°C or 300 K (Given).
W=2.4 × 10³ Joule (Given)
From the expression,
(T₂-T₁)=
(T₂-T₁)= 
(T₂-T₁)= 48.11
T₂=300+48.11=348.11 K= 75.11 °C
Final temperature is 75.11 °C.
The formula for phosphorus is P4
