Difference between Gas and Vapour:
Gas:
A thermodynamic state in which a substance exists only in one phase i.e. Gas phase. In above given examples N₂, He and CO₂ exists as gases at room temperature. These gases cannot form a solid or liquid phase along with gas phase as these states requires very low temperatures.
Vapours:
It is a thermodyanamic state in which a substance exists in more than one phase. In given options Sulfur can exist in vapor state. This is because sulfur exists in a cyclic or chain form due to catenation (self linkage property). Therefore, a lower members of S allotrops can form a vapours.
Answer:
Moles of silver iodide produced = 1.4 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of calcium iodide = 205 g
Moles of silver iodide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CaI₂ + 2AgNO₃ → 2AgI + Ca(NO₃)₂
Number of moles calcium iodide:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 205 g/ 293.887 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.7 mol
Now we will compare the moles of calcium iodide with silver iodide.
CaI₂ : AgI
1 : 2
0.7 : 2×0.7 = 1.4
Thus 1.4 moles of silver iodide will be formed from 205 g of calcium iodide.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we can first compute the heat required for such temperature increase, considering the molar heat capacity of water (75.38 J/mol°C):
Afterwards, the mass of ice that can be melted is computed by:
So we solve for moles with the proper units handling:
Finally, with the molar mass of water we compute the mass:
Best regards.
Remains the same because temperature can't change energy
Aluminium + Dioxygen = Ruby
