Answer:
hence option A is correct
Explanation:
heat required from -9°C to 0°C ice = mass × specific heat of ice ×change in temperature
heat required from -9°C to 0°C ice = 7×2100×9 =132300 J =0.1323 MJ
( HERE SPECIFIC HEAT OF ICE IS A CONSTANT VALUE OF 2100
J/(kg °C )
heat required from 0°C ice to 0°C water = mass× specific heat of fusion of ice
= 7×3.36×10^5
= 2.352 × 10^6 J
= 2.352 MJ
TOTAL HEAT ENERGY REQUIRED = 0.1323 MJ +2.352 MJ
= 2.4843 MJ
hence option A is correct
Angle, θ2 at which the light leaves mirror 2 is 56°
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
θ1 = 64°
So, α will also be 64°
According to the figure:
α + β = 90°
So,
β = 90° - α
= 90° - 64°
= 26°
β + γ + 120° = 180°
γ = 180° - 120° - β
γ = 180° - 120° - 26°
γ = 34°
γ + δ = 90°
δ = 90° - γ
δ = 90° - 34°
δ = 56°
According to the law of reflection,
angle of incidence = angle of reflection
θ2 = δ = 56°
Therefore, angle θ2 at which the light leaves mirror 2 is 56°
Explanation:
Single slit diffraction
Diffraction is the phenomenon of spreading out of waves as they pass through an aperture or around objects. Diffraction occurs when the size of the aperture or obstacle is of the same order of magnitude as the wavelength of the incident wave. For very small aperture sizes, the vast majority of the wave is blocked. in case of large apertures the wave passes by or through the obstacle without any significant diffraction.
The period of the wave would be halved
D.
All follow an elliptical path that has two foci, rather than a circular path.
Kepler found paths are elliptical, not circular
