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3 years ago

If the heat of fusion is 32.2 kj/mol, the amount of heat energy required to melt 5.67 grams of feo is

1 answer:

3 0

The heat of fusion is the amount of energy required to change the state of one mole of substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature. Therefore, in order to determine the energy needed by a given mass of substance, we must first convert the mass into moles by using:
Moles = mass / Mr
Moles = 5.67 / 71.84
Moles = 0.079 mol

Energy = latent heat of fusion * moles
Energy = 32.2 * 0.079
Energy = 2.544 kJ = 2,544 J

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A cosmic-ray proton in interstellar space has an energy of 10.0 MeV and executes a circular orbit having a radius equal to that

kherson [118]

Answer:

= 7.88 × 10^-12 T

Explanation:

From the above question, we are told that:

Kinetic Energy of the proton is K. E = 10.0 MeV

Step 1

We convert 10.0 MeV to Joules

1 Mev = 1.602 × 10-13 Joules

10.0 MeV = 10.0 × 1.602 × 10^-13 Joules = 1.602 × 10^-12 J

Hence, the Kinectic energy of a proton = 1.602 × 10^-12 J

Step 2

Find the Speed of the Proton

The formula for Kinectic Energy =

K.E = 1/ 2 mv²

Where

m = mass of the proton

v = speed of the proton

K.E of the proton = 1.602 × 10^-12 J

Mass of the proton = 1.6726219 × 10^-27 kilograms

Speed of the proton = ?

1.602 × 10^-12J = 1/2 × 1.6726219 × 10^-27 × v²

1.602 × 10^-12J = 8.3631095 ×10^-28 × v²

v² = 1.602 × 10^-12/8.3631095 ×10^-28

v = √(1.602 × 10^-12/8.3631095 ×10^-28)

v = 43772331.227m/s

v = 4.3772331227 × 10^7m/s

Approximately = 4.4 × 10^7 m/s

Step 3

Find the Magnetic Field of that region of space

The formula for Magnetic Field =

B = m v / q r

We are told that the proton executes a circular orbit, hence,

mv = √2m(KE)

m = Mass of the proton = 1.6726219 × 10^-27 kg

K.E of the proton = 1.602 × 10^-12 J

v = speed of the proton = 4.4 × 10^7 m/s

q = Electric charge = 1.6 × 10^-19 C

r = radius of the orbit = 5.80Ã10^10 m

= 5.8 × 10^10m

Magnetic Field =

=√ (2 × 1.6726219 × 10^-27 kg × 1.602 × 10^-12 J) /( 1.6 × 10^-19 C × 5.80 × 10^10 m)

= 7.88 × 10^-12 T

The magnetic field in that region of space is approximately 7.88 × 10^-12 T

4 0

3 years ago

Which action would be most likely to cause hearing loss?

Archy [21]

If you dont wear protection while shooting a rifle it will damge your hear

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A very long straight wire has charge per unit length 1.44×10-10C/m.

4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

Distance of the point where electric filed is 2.45 N/C is 1.06 m

Explanation:

We have given charge per unit length, that is liner charge density $\lambda =1.44\times 10^{-10}C/m$

Electric field E = 2.45 N/C

We have to find the distance at which electric field is 2.45 N/C

We know that electric field due to linear charge is equal to

$E=\frac{\lambda }{2\pi \epsilon _0r}$ , here $\lambda$ is linear charge density and r is distance of the point where we have to find the electric field