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Lynna [10]
1 year ago
9

7.6 The diagrams show the atoms in four different substances. Each circle represents an atom.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Illusion [34]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

A and C represent elements while B and D represent Compounds

Explanation:

chemical elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by any chemical reaction. While A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds

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One isotope of carbon has 6 protons and 6 neutrons. The number of protons and neutrons of a second isotope of carbon would be __
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D. 6 protons and 7 neutrons

As proton remains constant
6 0
3 years ago
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How do solve for #13?What is the boiling point of a solution made by dissolving 1.0000 mole of sucrose in 1.0000 kg of water?
exis [7]

What is the boiling point of a solution made by dissolving 1.0000 mole of sucrose in 1.0000 kg of water?

The change in Boiling Point of water can be calculated using this formula:

ΔTb = i * Kb * m

Where i is the van't hoff factor (the number of particles or ions), the kb is a constant (boiling point elevation constant) and m is the molality of the solution.

The kb for water is always 0.515 °C/m. Kb = 0.515 °C/m

The value for i in this case is 1. Since sucrose is a covalent compound and it doesn't dissociate into ions. i = 1

The molal concentration of the solution can be found using this formula:

molality = moles of sucrose/kg of water

molality = 1.000 mol / 1.000 kg of water

molality = 1 m

Now that we know all the values, we can use the formula to find the change in the boiling point of water:

ΔTb = i * Kb * m

ΔTb = 1 * 0.515 °C/m * 1 m

ΔTb = 0.515 °C

Finally, we are asked for the boiling point of the solution, not the change. The boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure is 100.00 °C. If the boiling point rises 0.515 °C when we prepare the solution. The boiling point of the solution is:

Boiling point solution = Boiling point of water + ΔTb

Boiling point solution = 100.000 °C + 0.515 °C

Boiling point solution = 100.515 °C

Answer: The boiling point of the solution is 100.515 °C.

8 0
11 months ago
A 10 ft diameter by 15 ft height vertical tank is receiving water (p 62.1 lb/ cu ft) at the rate of 300 gpm and is discharging t
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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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There is enough wind power in the U.S. to drive the entire country, but aesthetic considerations cause some people to oppose its use.
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3 years ago
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A unit of heat energy that was formerly used frequently was the calorie. Look up the definition of the calorie in your textbook
dybincka [34]

Answer and Explanation:

Calorie is the unit of heat energy . There are 2 units with the same name 'calorie' which is widely used.

'The amount of heat energy required to increase the temperature of 1 gram of water by mass by 1^{\circ}C or 1 K is known as small calorie or gram calorie'.

Another one is large calorie which can be defined as :

'The amount of heat energy required to make arise in temperature of water 1 kg by mass by 1^{\circ}C or 1 K is known as large calorie or  kilcalorie and is represented as Cal or kcal'.

After the adoption of SI system, thee units of the metric system cal, C or kilocal are considered deprecated or obsolete with the SI unit for heat energy as 'joule or J'

1 cal = 4.184 J

1C or 1 kilocal = 4184 J

Calorimeter constant:

Calorimeter constant, represented as 'C_{cal}' is used to quantify the heat capacity or the amount of heat of a calorimeter.

It can be calculated by ther given formula:

{\displaystyle C_{cal}}={\frac {\Delta {H}}{\Delta {T}}}}}

where,

{\Delta {T}} = corresponding temperature change

{\Delta {H} = enthalpy change

Its unit is J/K or J/1^{\circ}C[/tex] which can be convertyed to cal/1^{\circ}C[/tex] by dividing the calorimeter constant by 4.184 or 4184 accordingly.

8 0
3 years ago
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