In the compound potassium nitrate (KNO3), the atoms within the nitrate ion are held together with COVALENT bonding, and the potassium ion and nitrate ion are held together by IONIC bonding.
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs. Covalent bond is formed between two non-metals.
Ionic bonds form when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom. It is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between oppositely charged atoms. Ionic bond is formed between metal (electropositive element) and non-metal(electronegative element)
In nitrate ions the Nitrogen (N) and Oxygen (O) both are non-metals and it involves the sharing of electron pairs between N and O atoms, so the bonding in Nitrate (
) ion is covalent bonding.
In potassium nitrate , Potassium (K) is a metal and Nitrate (
) ion is non-metal and it involves the complete transfer of valence electron between oppositely charged atoms (K+) and (
). So the bonding between Potassium and Nitrate is Ionic bonding.
NOTE : Bonding between Non-metals is Covalent bonding.
Bonding between Metal and Non-metals is Ionic bonding.
Answer: 530 hours
Explanation:
The reduction of Nickel ions to nickel is shown as:
of electricity deposits 1 mole of Nickel
1 mole of Nickel weighs = 58.7 g
Given quantity = 18.0 kg = 18000 g (1kg=1000g)
58.7 g of Nickel is deposited by 193000 C of electricity
18000 g of Nickel is deposited by =
of electricity
where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs = 59182282.8C
I = current in amperes = 31.0 A
t= time in seconds = ?

(1h=3600 sec)

Thus 530 hours are required to plate 18.0 kg of nickel onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 31.0 A
Answer:

Explanation:
We are asked to find the volume of a solution given the moles of solute and molarity.
Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter. It is calculated using the following formula:

We know there are 0.14 moles of potassium chloride (KCl), which is the solute. The molarity of the solution is 1.8 molar or 1.8 moles of potassium chloride per liter.
- moles of solute = 0.14 mol KCl
- molarity= 1.8 mol KCl/ L
- liters of solution=x
Substitute these values/variables into the formula.

We are solving for x, so we must isolate the variable. First, cross multiply. Multiply the first numerator and second denominator, then the first denominator and second numerator.



Now x is being multiplied by 1.8 moles of potassium chloride per liter. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by 1.8 mol KCl/L.


The units of moles of potassium chloride cancel.


The original measurements of moles and molarity have 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the thousandth place. The 7 in the ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 7 up to a 8.

There are approximately <u>0.078 liters of solution.</u>
Answer:
an organ system Is a group of organs that work together to perform a com
Explanation:
that is the answer organ system
now plz give me 5 stars and press on the heart plz
Answer:
<h2>1.5 L</h2>
Explanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

Since we are finding the new volume

From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>1.5 L</h3>
Hope this helps you