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lilavasa [31]
1 year ago
10

Transformers: an ideal step-up transformer doubles a primary voltage of 110 v. what is the ratio of the number of turns in its p

rimary coil to the number of turns in the secondary coil?
Physics
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]1 year ago
6 0

The ratio of the number of turns in the primary and the secondary coil of a step-up transformer is 1 : 200.

The formula for calculating the secondary voltage in a transformer is: N = V = Where No and N are the primary and secondary coils' respective turn counts; V and V are the RMS voltages across the primary and secondary coils, and I and Is are the primary and secondary currents.

Calculation: Due to this:

The coil's N2 to Ns turn ratio is 1/20.

We understand that N=1/20 = 4/LP: Is = 20:1.

The transformer uses the following principles: A wire's magnetic field moves as a result of a changing current flowing through it. A wire exposed to a moving magnetic field will create a changing current.One of the coils produces a magnetic field that grows and contracts in response to the changing voltage of the AC when an AC source is connected to it.

In other words, the coil generates a growing magnetic field as the voltage across it rises. The magnetic field generated around the capacitor increases when the voltage reaches its maximum and starts to decline.

learn more about Transformers: brainly.com/question/14184068

#SPJ4

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What is the order of magnitude of the distance of Sun to nearest star in meters?
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

Approximating the Milky Way as a disk and using the density in the solar neighborhood, there are about 100 billion stars in the Milky Way.

Explanation:

Since we are making an order of magnitude estimate, we will make a series of simplifying assumptions to get an answer that is roughly right.

Let's model the Milky Way galaxy as a disk.

The volume of a disk is:

V

=

π

⋅

r

2

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h

Plugging in our numbers (and assuming that

π

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V

=

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⋅

(

10

21

m

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2

⋅

(

10

19

m

)

V

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3

×

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61

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Is the approximate volume of the Milky Way.

Now, all we need to do is find how many stars per cubic meter (

ρ

) are in the Milky Way and we can find the total number of stars.

Let's look at the neighborhood around the Sun. We know that in a sphere with a radius of

4

×

10

16

m there is exactly one star (the Sun), after that you hit other stars. We can use that to estimate a rough density for the Milky Way.

ρ

=

n

V

Using the volume of a sphere

V

=

4

3

π

r

3

ρ

=

1

4

3

π

(

4

×

10

16

m

)

3

ρ

=

1

256

10

−

48

stars /

m

3

Going back to the density equation:

ρ

=

n

V

n

=

ρ

V

Plugging in the density of the solar neighborhood and the volume of the Milky Way:

n

=

(

1

256

10

−

48

m

−

3

)

⋅

(

3

×

10

61

m

3

)

n

=

3

256

10

13

n

=

1

×

10

11

stars (or 100 billion stars)

Is this reasonable? Other estimates say that there are are 100-400 billion stars in the Milky Way. This is exactly what we found.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. °C= (°F-32) X 5/9. what will be the answer?
aleksley [76]

Answer:

F=9/5(°C)+32

Explanation:

Lets take an example

  • Take 25°C

\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{9}{5}(25)+32

\\ \sf\longmapsto 9(5)+32

\\ \sf\longmapsto 45+32

\\ \sf\longmapsto 77°F

3 0
3 years ago
On Earth, a spring stretches by 5.0 cm when a mass of 3.0 kg is suspended from one end.
Neko [114]

Answer:

Mass = 18.0 kg

Explanation:

From Hooke's law,

F = ke

where: F is the force, k is the spring constant and e is the extension.

But, F = mg

So that,

mg = ke

On the Earth, let the gravitational force be 10 m/s^{2}.

3.0 x 10 = k x 5.0

30 = 5k

⇒ k = \frac{30}{5} ................ 1

On the Moon, the gravitational force is \frac{1}{6} of that on the Earth.

m x \frac{10}{6} = k x 5.0

\frac{10m}{6} = 5k

⇒ k = \frac{10m}{30} ............. 2

Equating 1 and 2, we have;

\frac{30}{5}  = \frac{10m}{30}

m = \frac{900}{50}

    = 18.0

m = 18.0 kg

The mass required to produce the same extension on the Moon is 18 kg.

8 0
3 years ago
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See the diagram above. Which of the following is the best prediction of what would happen if you increased the distance in secti
Inessa [10]

By the definition of wavelength, the answer is the letter D, the wavelength would decrease.

We can see in the diagram a wave motion.

A wave has some characteristics:

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  • Has wavelength, the distance between the crests.
  • Has a trough, the lowest point in the y-direction.

Now, if we increase the distance of the crests, by the definition shown above, we will increase the wavelength.

Therefore, the answer is letter D, the wavelength would increase.

You can learn more about wave motion here:  

brainly.com/question/22763521

7 0
2 years ago
Compare relative age with absolute age.
oee [108]

Answer & Explanation:

Relative age is the age of a rock layer (or the fossils it contains) compared to other layers. It can be determined by looking at the position of rock layers. Absolute age is the numeric age of a layer of rocks or fossils.

8 0
3 years ago
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