In a chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant refers to the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, that is, a condition attained by a dynamic chemical system after adequate time has passed, and at which its composition has no measurable capacity to undergo any kind of further modification.
The given reaction is: HCN (aq) + OH⁻ = CN⁻ (aq) + H2O (l)
The equilibrium constant = product of concentration of products / product of concentration of reactants
(Here, H2O is not considered as its concentration is very high)
So, Keq = [CN⁻] / [HCN] [OH⁻]
Answer:
21.10g of H2O
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2C7H14 + 21O2 —> 14CO2 + 14H2O
From the balanced equation above, 2L of C7H14 produced 14L of H2O.
Therefore, 3.75L of C7H14 will produce = (3.75 x 14)/2 = 26.25L of H2O.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H2O that will occupy 26.25L at stp. This is illustrated below:
1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4L at stp
Therefore, Xmol of H2O will occupy
26.25L i.e
Xmol of H2O = 26.25/22.4
Xmol of H2O = 1.172 mole
Therefore, 1.172 mole of H2O is produced from the reaction.
Next, we shall convert 1.172 mole of H2O to grams. This is illustrated below:
Number of mole H2O = 1.172 mole
Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H2O =..?
Mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of H2O = 1.172 x 18
Mass of H2O = 21.10g
Therefore, 21.10g of H2O is produced from the reaction.
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