Answer:
The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case:
PT=Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide + Pother gases
Being:
- Pnitrogen: 593.4 mmHg
- Pcarbon dioxide: 3 mmHg
- Pother gases: 7.1 mmHg
and replacing:
PT= 593.4 mmHg + 3 mmHg + 7.1 mmHg
you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg
Being 760 mmHg= 1 atm, you get:
PT= 603.5 mmHg= 0.8 atm
<u><em>The pressure of O₂ is 0.8 atm.</em></u>
Answer:
Explanation:
The states that all of the particles that make up matter are constantly in motion. As a result, all particles in matter have kinetic energy. The kinetic theory of matter helps explain the different states of matter—solid, liquid, and gas. ... Particles do not always move at the same speed.
1. Who is the father of atomic theory?
Dalton
2. Who discovered the electron?
<span>Thomson
</span>
3. Who expressed particles by wave equations?
<span>Schrödinger
</span>
4. Who researched on radioactivity?
Curie
<span>5. Who discovered the "open spaces" model?
</span><span>Rutherford
</span>
6. Who applied quantum theory to atoms?
<span>Bohr</span>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It occurs when the outermost electrons are permanently transferred to another atom.
Answer:
3.74 x 10²² particles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of compound = 1.43g
Molar mass of compound = 23g
Unknown:
Number of particles of sodium = ?
Solution:
To find the number of particles of Na in the compound, we need to obtain the mass of sodium from the total mass given;
Mass of sodium = 
= 
= 1.43g
Now find the number of moles of this amount of Na in the sample;
Number of moles = 
= 
= 0.062mole
Now;
1 mole of substance = 6.02 x 10²³ particles
0.062 mole of substance = 0.062 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles
= 3.74 x 10²² particles
