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1 year ago

Explain the process of refraction of light

1 answer:

4 0

The process of refraction of light occurs when light rays bends when travelling between media of different densities.

What is refraction of light?

Refraction of light is the bending of light rays or the change in the direction of light rays as it travels between media of different densities.

Light waves travel faster in media of less density than media of more density.

The change in density of the media makes light waves to be bend towards or away from the normal.

For example, when light travels from less dense air to more dense water, the light rays are bent towards the normal. However, when light rays travel from water to air, the light rays are refracted away from the normal.

In conclusion, refraction of light waves occur when light crosses the boundary of media of different densities.

Learn more about refraction of light at: brainly.com/question/27932095

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A 1430 kg car speeds up from 7.50 m/s to 11.0 m/s in 9.30 s. Ignoring friction, how much power did that require?(unit=W)PLEASE H

Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed²)

Original KE = (1/2) (1430 kg) (7.5 m/s)² = 40,218.75 joules

Final KE = (1/2) (1430 kg) (11.0 m/s)² = 86,515 joules

Work done during the acceleration = (40218.75 - 86515) = 46,296.25 joules

Power = work/time = 46,296.25 joules / 9.3 sec = 4,978.1 watts .

Explanation:

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3 0

3 years ago

Check all that apply. The magnetic force on the current-carrying wire is strongest when the current is parallel to the magnetic

dedylja [7]

Answer:

The direction of the magnetic force acting on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the field.

The direction of the magnetic force acting on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the current.

The magnetic force on the current-carrying wire is strongest when the current is perpendicular to the magnetic field lines.

Explanation:

The magnitude of the magnetic force exerted on a current-carrying wire due to a magnetic field is given by

$F=ILB sin \theta$ (1)

where I is the current, L the length of the wire, B the strength of the magnetic field, $\theta$ the angle between the direction of the field and the direction of the current.

Also, B, I and F in the formula are all perpendicular to each other. (2)

According to eq.(1), we see that the statement:

"The magnetic force on the current-carrying wire is strongest when the current is perpendicular to the magnetic field lines."

is correct, because when the current is perpendicular to the magnetic field, $\theta=90^{\circ}, sin \theta = 1$ and the force is maximum.

Moreover, according to (2), we also see that the statements

"The direction of the magnetic force acting on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the field. "

"The direction of the magnetic force acting on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the current. "

because F (the force) is perpendicular to both the magnetic field and the current.

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3 years ago

A pendulum swings in an arc in which each successive swing is 40% as long as the previous swing. if the first swing covers an ar

nlexa [21]

The situation given above is that of the geometric sequence with first term equal to 75 meters and the common ratio equal to 0.40. The sum of the terms for an infinite geometric sequence is expressed in the equation,
S = a1/(1 - r)
Substituting,
S = (75 m) / (1 - 0.4) = 125 m
Therefore, the total distance that the pendulum had swung before finally coming to rest is 125 m.

8 0

3 years ago

A bus and a car have an inelastic head-on collision. The bus has a mass of 1.5 × 103 kilograms and an initial velocity of 20 met

makkiz [27]

Answer:

+5300 kg m/s

Explanation:

In any type of collision, the total momentum is conserved. Therefore, we can just calculate the total momentum before the collision, and the final momentum will be equal to the initial one.

The total momentum before the collision is:

$p_i = m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2$