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VladimirAG [237]
2 years ago
9

What is the only additional information needed to calculate the empirical formula of a compound if the masses of each element of

the compound are provided?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Natasha_Volkova [10]2 years ago
5 0

Mass percentages of the the elements in the compound is the only additional information needed to calculate the empirical formula of a compound if the masses of each element of the compound are provided.

<h3>What is Empirical Formula ? </h3>

The Empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in given compound.

<h3>What is Molecular formula of Compound ?</h3>

Molecular Formula = Empirical Formula × n

n =  \frac{\text{Molar Mass}}{\text{Empirical Formula weight}}

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Mass percentages of the the elements in the compound is the only additional information needed to calculate the empirical formula of a compound if the masses of each element of the compound are provided.

Learn more about Empirical Formula here: brainly.com/question/1603500

#SPJ4

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Calculate the pH of a solution in which one normal adult dose of aspirin (640 mg ) is dissolved in 10 ounces of water. Express y
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The pH of the solution in which one normal adult dose aspirin is dissolved is :  2.7

Given data :

mass of aspirin = 640 mg = 0.640 g

volume of water = 10 ounces = 0.295735 L

molar mass of aspirin = 180.16 g/mol

moles of aspirin = mass / molar mass = 0.00355 mol

<h3>Determine the pH of the solution </h3>

First step : <u>calculate the concentration of aspirin</u>

= moles of Aspirin / volume of water

= 0.00355 / 0.295735

= 0.012 M

Given that pKa of Aspirin = 3.5

pKa = -logKa

therefore ; Ka = 10^{-3.5} = 3.162 * 10^{-4}

From the Ice table

3.162 * 10^{-4} = \frac{x + H^+}{[aspirin]}  = \frac{x^{2} }{0.012-x}

given that the value of Ka is small we will ignore -x

x² = 3.162 * 10^{-4} * 0.012

x = 1.948 * 10^{-3}  

Therefore

[ H⁺ ] = 1.948 * 10^{-3}

given that

pH = - Log [ H⁺ ]

     = - ( -3 + log 1.948 )

     = 2.71 ≈ 2.7

Hence we can conclude that The pH of the solution in which one normal adult dose aspirin is dissolved is :  2.7

Learn more about Aspirin : brainly.com/question/2070753

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2 years ago
Identify the reactants in the following equation.
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Answer:

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What happens when we decrease the height of an inclined plane?
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Compute the values of the diffusion coefficients for the interdiffusion of carbon in both α-iron (BCC) and γ-iron (FCC) at 900°C
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

α-iron (BCC) has faster diffusion rate because of lower values in activation energy and pre-exponential value.

Explanation:

Taking each parameters or data at a time, we can determine the values/a constant for each parameters in the diffusion coefficient equation.

For α-iron (BCC), the diffusion coefficient = pre-exponential value,Ao × e^( -Activation energy,AE)/gas constant,R × Temperature.

Converting the given Temperature, that is 900°C to Kelvin which is equals to 1173.15K.

For α-iron (BCC), the pre-exponential value, Ao = 1.1 × 10^-6, and the activation energy, AE = 87400.

Thus, we have that the diffusion coefficient = 1.1 × 10^-6 × e(-87400)/1173.15 × 8.31.

Diffusion coefficient for α-iron (BCC) = 1.41 × 10^-10 m^2/s.

Also, For the γ-iron (FCC), the pre-exponential value, Ao = 2.3 × 10^-5 and the activation energy, AE = 148,00.

From these values we can see that both the exponential value, Ao and the activation energy for γ-iron (FCC) are higher than that of α-iron (BCC).

Thus, the diffusion coefficient for the γ-iron (FCC) = 2.3 × 10^-5 × e ^-(14800)/8.31 × 1173.15.

Then, the diffusion coefficient for the γ-iron (FCC) = 5.87 × 10^-12 m2/s.

Therefore, there will be faster diffusion in α-iron (BCC) because of lower activation energy and vice versa.

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What made alchemy unscientific in its practices?
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