Answer;
B. They are large molecules that increase the rate of biologically important reactions.
Explanation;
-Enzymes are biological molecules, that are protein in nature, that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells.
-They are vital for life and serve a wide range of important functions in the body, such as aiding in digestion and metabolism. Some enzymes help break large molecules into smaller pieces that are more easily absorbed by the body. Other enzymes help bind two molecules together to produce a new molecule.
The two strands must be separated like the two sides of a zipper, by breaking the weak hydrogen bonds that link the paired bases.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- A double helix structure formed by two polypeptide chains is separated like the two sides of a zipper. A zipper is formed by breaking the weak hydrogen bonds that link the paired bases. During replication, an enzyme "Helicase" travels down the DNA and splits the chain and it forms 2 separate strands.
- The two DNA strand which has the same sequence must be separated like the two sides of a zipper by breaking weak hydrogen bases. During base pair-rule, the strand are unzipped and each strands is copied.
Answer:
The smallest constituent of an element is termed as an atom. According to Jaiden, an atom comprises two subatomic particles and three prime parts, however, this is incorrect as an atom comprises three subatomic particles and two main parts. The three subatomic particles are the protons, electrons, and neutrons. All these parts are smaller in comparison to an atom, thus, they are considered as subatomic particles.
To be considered as an atom, an atom is needed only electrons and neutrons, like hydrogen exhibit one electron and one proton. On the other hand, the overall charge of the atom is not affected by the presence of neutrons, it is the subatomic particle that only enhances the mass of the atom.
Answer is: <span>functional groups.
</span>Functional groups<span> are specific </span>groups<span> that are responsible for the characteristic chemical properties of molecule.</span>
<span>Proteins have nitrogen and oxygen in functional group.
Nucleic acids and some lipids have phosphorus in fuctional group.
Carbohydrates have oxygen in functional group for example.</span>
