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UNO [17]
1 year ago
11

A stone of weight 10N falls from the top of a 250m high cliff. a) Calculate how much work is done by the force of gravity in pul

ling the stone to the foot of the cliff. b) How much energy is transferred to the stone?​
Physics
1 answer:
tiny-mole [99]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

work done = ( force × displacement)

(a)The force acting on the block is it's self weight and displacement is equal to height of the tower.

work done by gravity = (250 × 10) = 2500 joule

(b) The work done by gravity 2500 joule is transferred to the object in the form of it's kinetic energy.

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Answer:

a

   F_A  =425.42 \ N

b

  F_A_H  = 358.58 \ N

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The diameter of the Ferris wheel is  d  =  80 \ ft =  \frac{80}{3.281} =  24.383

    The  period of the Ferris wheel is  T  =  24 \ s

     The  mass of the passenger is  m_g  =  40 \ kg

The  apparent weight of the passenger at the lowest point is mathematically represented as

           F_A_L  =  F_c  + W

Where  F_c is the centripetal force on the passenger,  which is mathematically represented as

         F_c  =m *  r *  w^2

Where w is the angular velocity which is mathematically represented as

         w =  \frac{2* \pi   }{T}

substituting values

         w =  \frac{2* 3.142 }{24}

         w =  0.2618 \ rad/s

and  r  is the radius which is evaluated as r =  \frac{d}{2}

   substituting values

         r =  \frac{24.383}{2}

         r = 12.19 \ ft

So

          F_c  = 40 * 12.19* (0.2618)^2

          F_c  =  33.42 \ N

W is the weight which is mathematically represented as

           W =  40 * 9.8

           W =  392 \ N

So

         F_A    =  33.42 + 392

         F_A  =425.42 \ N

The  apparent weight of the passenger at the highest point is mathematically represented as

          F_A_H  =  W- F_c

substituting values

         F_A_H  = 392 -  33.42

         F_A_H  = 358.58 \ N

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