Answer:
$100 billion
Explanation:
Real GDP is currently = $13.55 trillion
Potential real GDP = $14.0 trillion
Gap = $500 billion
Government purchases multiplier = 5.0
Tax multiplier = 4.0
To increase aggregate demand by $500 billion, the required increase in government expenditure is:
= (1 ÷ government purchases multiplier) × change in aggregate demand
= (1 ÷ 5) × $500
= $100 billion
Therefore, the government expenditure need to be increased by $100 billion.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA ensures the safety and effectiveness of a wide range of consumer products from medicines and cosmetics to food and medical devices.
Answer:
credit rationing
Explanation:
Credit rationing is a situation in which borrowers give out a fixed amount of loan to lenders for a specified time at a rate tied to the market interest rate. In this situation, loans do not exceed a certain amount from the borrower no matter what attractive offers are given by the lenders to be able to get a larger loan amount. This is done by the borrower becasue the borrower is earning maximum profits from interest rates and also is a means to maintain equilibrum between loan funds and loan demands.
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