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Inessa05 [86]
1 year ago
8

If one oscillation has 5. 8 times the energy of a second one of equal frequency and mass, what is the ratio of their amplitudes?

Physics
1 answer:
quester [9]1 year ago
7 0

The ratio of their amplitudes will be 2.41.

To find the answer, we have to know more about the simple harmonic motion.

<h3>How to find the ratio of their amplitudes?</h3>
  • It is given that,

                        E_1=5.8E_2\\m_1=m_2 \\\omega_1=\omega_2

  • We have the relation between these quantities and amplitudes as,

                        A=\sqrt\frac{2E}{k} \\k=m\omega^2

  • Here, for both the oscillation, k will be same.
  • Thus, the ratio of amplitude will be,

                      \frac{A_1}{A_2} =\sqrt{\frac{E_1}{E_2} } =\sqrt{\frac{5.8E_2}{E_2} } =2.41

Thus, we can conclude that, the ratio of their amplitudes will be 2.41.

Learn more about simple harmonic motion here:

brainly.com/question/22422926

#SPJ4

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a 3520 kg truck moving north at 18.5 m/s makes an INELASTIC collision with an 1480 kg car moving east after colliding they have
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

An inelastic collision is one where 2 masses collide and stick together, moving as a single mass after the collision occurs. When we talk about this type of momentum conservation, the momentum is conserved always, but the kinetic momentum is not (the velocity changes when they collide). Because there is direction involved here, we use vector addition. The picture before the collision has the truck at a mass of 3520 kg moving north at a velocity of 18.5. The truck's momentum, then, is 3520(18.5) = 65100 kgm/s; coming at this truck is a car of mass 1480 kg traveling east at an unknown velocity. The car's momentum, then, is 1480v. The resulting vector (found when you pick up the car vector and stick the initial end of it to the terminal end of the truck's momentum vector) forms the hypotenuse of a right triangle where one leg is 65100 kgm/s, and the other leg is 1480v. Since we already know the final velocity of the 2 masses after the collision, we can use that to find the final momentum, which will serve as the resultant momentum vector in our equation (we'll get there in a sec). The final momentum of this collision is

p = mv and

p = (3520 + 1480)(13.6) so

p = 68000. Final momentum. The equation for this is a take-off of Pythagorean's Theorem and the one used to find the final magnitude of a resultant vector when you first began your vector math in physics. The equation is

p_f=\sqrt{(p_{truck})^2+(p_{car})^2} which, in words, is

the final momentum after the collision is equal to the square root of the truck's momentum squared plus the car's momentum squared. Filling in:

68000=\sqrt{(65100)^2+(1480v)^2} and

(68000)^2=(65100)^2+(1480v)^2 and

4624000000=4238010000+2190400v^2  and

385990000=2190400v^2 and

176.2189554=v^2 so

v = 13.3 m/s at 72.6°

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3 years ago
A 0.50 kg toy is attached to the end of a 1.0 m very light string. The toy is whirled in a horizontal circular path on a frictio
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Answer:

The maximum speed will be 26.475 m/sec

Explanation:

We have given mass of the toy m = 0.50 kg

radius of the light string r = 1 m

Tension on the string T = 350 N

We have to find the maximum speed without breaking the string  

For without breaking the string tension must be equal to the centripetal force

So T=\frac{mv^2}{r}

So 350=\frac{0.5\times v^2}{1}

v^2=700

v = 26.475 m /sec

So the maximum speed will be 26.475 m/sec

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The denizens of a distant planet live under an atmosphere made predominantly of CO2 which is a dispersive medium while attending
LuckyWell [14K]

Since the frequency of sound in a medium is constant, therefore, the concert-goers would hear the low notes and high notes at the same time.

<h3>What is a dispersive medium?</h3>

A dispersive medium is a medium which spreads out or disperses a substance passing through it.

Since CO2 is a dispersive medium, it means sound waves passing through it would be dispersed based on wavelength.

The note of a sound depends on its frequency, the higher the frequency, the higher the note.

Frequency of sound is constant, therefore, the concert-goers would hear the low notes and high notes at the same time.

Learn more about dispersion of sound at: brainly.com/question/781734

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