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klio [65]
2 years ago
5

If the mass ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen in ammonia is 4.7:1. if a sample of ammonia contains 10.0 gram of h, how many grams of

n does it contain?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tju [1.3M]2 years ago
6 0

The amount, in grams, of N that the sample will contain will be 2.1 grams.

<h3>Stoichiometric mass ratio</h3>

According to the problem. the mass ratio of H and N in ammonia is 4.7:1.

In other words, every 4.7 grams of H in ammonia must have 1 gram of N.

Now, in a particular ammonia sample, 10 grams of H is present.

The amount of N present can be calculated from the standard mass ratio.

4.1 grams H = 1 gram N

10 grams H = x

4.1x = 1 x 10

        x = 10/4.1

             x = 2.1 grams

Thus, the mass of nitrogen in the ammonia sample will be 2.1 grams.

More on mass ratios can be found here: brainly.com/question/14577772

#SPJ1

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How many liters of nitrogen gas are needed to make 25 mol of nitrogen trifluoride
ikadub [295]
The reaction between N₂ and F₂ gives Nitrogen trifluoride as the product. The balanced equation is;

N₂ + 3F₂ → 2NF₃

The stoichiometric ratio between N₂ and NF₃ is 1 : 2
Hence, 
  moles of N₂ / moles of F₂ = 1 / 2
  moles of N₂ / 25 mol        =  0.5
           moles of N₂            =  0.5 x 25 mol = 12.5 mol
 
Hence N₂ moles needed  = 12.5 mol

At STP (273 K and 1 atm) 1 mol of gas = 22.4 L

Hence needed N₂ volume = 22.4 L mol⁻¹ x 12.5 mol
                                          = 280 L 
6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the amount of copper (in moles) in a 45.2 g pure copper sheet
tangare [24]

Answer:

0.712 mol

Explanation:

The easiest way to do this is to use a proportion.

1 mol of copper = 63.5 grams (check this using your periodic table).

x mol of copper = 45.2 grams

1/x = 63.5 / 45.2              Cross multiply

63.5 x = 1 * 45.2              Divide by 63.5

x = 45.2/63.5

x = 0.712 mol                   Answer to 3 sig digs

8 0
3 years ago
A first order reaction has a rate
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

one-half

Explanation:

cuz for a first order reaction is a half life independent of concentration and constant over time

4 0
3 years ago
An element A combines with element B. The electrons are transferred from the atom A to the atom B. .
Sloan [31]

(a) The nature of bond between A and B is an ionic bond.

(b) The two main properties of the ionic compounds are:

  • Ionic Compounds have high boiling and melting points as they're very strong and require a lot of energy to break.
  • The electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions lead to the formation of ions.

(c) If the ionic compound is dissolved in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly

<h3>What is an ionic compound?</h3>

Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.

An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation—a positively charged ion.

In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.

Learn more about the ionic bond here:

brainly.com/question/11527546

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6 0
2 years ago
How many moles of S are in 35.4 g of (C3H5)2S?
alexandr402 [8]
<span>0.310 moles First, look up the atomic weights of the elements involved. Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794 Atomic weight sulfur = 32.065 Molar mass (C3H5)2S = 6 * 12.0107 + 10 * 1.00794 + 32.065 = 114.2086 g/mol Moles (C3H5)2S = 35.4 g / 114.2086 g/mol = 0.309959145 mol Since there's just one sulfur atom per (C3H5)2S molecule, the number of moles of sulfur will match the number of moles of (C3H5)2S which is 0.310 when rounded to 3 significant digits.</span>
6 0
4 years ago
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