Answer:
a. Kp=1.4


b.Kp=2.0 * 10^-4


c.Kp=2.0 * 10^5


Explanation:
For the reaction
A(g)⇌2B(g)
Kp is defined as:

The conditions in the system are:
A B
initial 0 1 atm
equilibrium x 1atm-2x
At the beginning, we don’t have any A in the system, so B starts to react to produce A until the system reaches the equilibrium producing x amount of A. From the stoichiometric relationship in the reaction we get that to produce x amount of A we need to 2x amount of B so in the equilibrium we will have 1 atm – 2x of B, as it is showed in the table.
Replacing these values in the expression for Kp we get:

Working with this equation:

This last expression is quadratic expression with a=4, b=-(4+Kp) and c=1
The general expression to solve these kinds of equations is:
(equation 1)
We just take the positive values from the solution since negative partial pressures don´t make physical sense.
Kp = 1.4


With x1 we get a partial pressure of:


Since negative partial pressure don´t make physical sense x1 is not the solution for the system.
With x2 we get:


These partial pressures make sense so x2 is the solution for the equation.
We follow the same analysis for the other values of Kp.
Kp=2*10^-4
X1=0.505
X2=0.495
With x1


Not sense.
With x2


X2 is the solution for this equation.
Kp=2*10^5
X1=50001

With x1


Not sense.
With x2


X2 is the solution for this equation.
Answer:
23.0733 L
Explanation:
The mass of hydrogen peroxide present in 125 g of 50% of hydrogen peroxide solution:

Mass = 62.5 g
Molar mass of
= 34 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus, moles are:

Consider the given reaction as:

2 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1 mole of oxygen gas.
Also,
1 mole of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1/2 mole of oxygen gas.
So,
1.8382 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give ![\frac {1}{2}\times 1.8382 mole of oxygen gas. Moles of oxygen gas produced = 0.9191 molGiven: Pressure = 746 torr The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below: [tex]P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%201.8382%20mole%20of%20oxygen%20gas.%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EMoles%20of%20oxygen%20gas%20produced%20%3D%200.9191%20mol%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EGiven%3A%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EPressure%20%3D%20746%20torr%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EThe%20conversion%20of%20P%28torr%29%20to%20P%28atm%29%20is%20shown%20below%3A%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DP%28torr%29%3D%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B760%7D%5Ctimes%20P%28atm%29)
So,
Pressure = 746 / 760 atm = 0.9816 atm
Temperature = 27 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
0.9816 atm × V = 0.9191 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 300.15 K
<u>⇒V = 23.0733 L</u>
Answer:
filter the hot mixture.
Explanation:
Solid is stayed undissolved since the arrangement is gotten super saturated. On the off chance that solid molecule is available recrysallization won't happen in this way we need expel the solid molecule by filtarion in hot condition itself . Subsequently, arrangement become totally homogenous and recrysallization item will shaped by moderate cooling
Answer:
Rate = -1/2 Δ[SO<sub>2</sub>]/Δt
so its gonna be (in more simple terms) rate= -1/2Δ(SO2)/Δt
Explanation:
FILTRATION When the substances in a mixture have different particle sizes, they are separated by filtration. The mixture is poured through a sieve or filter. The smaller particles slip through the holes, but the larger particles do not.p