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Mekhanik [1.2K]
2 years ago
14

Calculate each of the following quantities:

Chemistry
1 answer:
balandron [24]2 years ago
5 0

The number of moles in 78.9 g of sodium perchlorate is 0.644 moles and 3.876 x 10²³ formula units are particles.

<h3>What are formula units?</h3>

Moles are converted to formula units by multiplying them by 6.02 x 1023, or Avogadro's number (Na). The moles and masses of tiny particles are estimated using this method.

Given that the mass of sodium perchlorate is 78.9 g

The molar mass of sodium perchlorate is 122.44 g/mol

Moles of sodium perchlorate will be

Moles (n) = mass ÷ molar mass

n = 78.9 g  ÷ 122.44

n = 0.644  moles

If 1 mole = 6.02 x 10²³

Then, 0.644 moles = 3.876 x 10²³ particles

Thus, there are 0.644 moles of sodium perchlorate in 78.9 g.

Learn more about formula units, here:

brainly.com/question/15488332

#SPJ4

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Answer:  (27.81,\ 29.39)

Explanation:

Given : Sample size : n= 30 , it means it is a large sample (n≥ 30), so we use z-test .

Significance level : \alpha: 1-0.95=0.05

Critical value: z_{\alpha/2}=1.96

Sample mean : \overline{x}=28.6

Standard deviation : \sigma=2.2

The formula to find the confidence interval is given by :-

\overline{x}\pm z_{\alpha/2}\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}

i.e. 28.6\pm (1.96)\dfrac{2.2}{\sqrt{30}}

i.e. 28.6\pm 0.787259889321

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4 0
3 years ago
A goldsmith melts 12.4 grams of gold to make a ring. The temperature of the gold rises from 26°C to 1064°C, and then the gold me
DiKsa [7]

Problem One

You will use both m * c * deltaT and H = m * heat of fusion.

Givens

m = 12.4 grams

c = 0.1291

t1 = 26oC

t2 = 1204

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H = m * c * deltaT + m * H_f

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H = 1660.1 + 787.4

H = 2447.5 or 2447.47 is the exact answer. I have to leave the rounding to you. I have no idea where to round it although I suspect 2450 would be right for 3 sig digs.

Problem Two

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t1 = 14.5

t2 = 50.0

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m = ??

E = m c * deltaT

Solution

5680 = m * 4.186 * (50 - 14.5)

5680 = m * 4.186 * (35.5)

5680 = m * 148.603 * m

m = 5680 / 148.603

m = 38.22 grams That isn't very much. Be very sure you are working in joules. You'd leave that many grams in the kettle after drying it thoroughly.

m = 38.2 to 3 sig digs.

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