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Mekhanik [1.2K]
2 years ago
14

Calculate each of the following quantities:

Chemistry
1 answer:
balandron [24]2 years ago
5 0

The number of moles in 78.9 g of sodium perchlorate is 0.644 moles and 3.876 x 10²³ formula units are particles.

<h3>What are formula units?</h3>

Moles are converted to formula units by multiplying them by 6.02 x 1023, or Avogadro's number (Na). The moles and masses of tiny particles are estimated using this method.

Given that the mass of sodium perchlorate is 78.9 g

The molar mass of sodium perchlorate is 122.44 g/mol

Moles of sodium perchlorate will be

Moles (n) = mass ÷ molar mass

n = 78.9 g  ÷ 122.44

n = 0.644  moles

If 1 mole = 6.02 x 10²³

Then, 0.644 moles = 3.876 x 10²³ particles

Thus, there are 0.644 moles of sodium perchlorate in 78.9 g.

Learn more about formula units, here:

brainly.com/question/15488332

#SPJ4

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solniwko [45]

Answer:- NH_3(aq)+H^+(aq)\rightleftharpoons NH_4^+(aq)

Explanations:- The solution we have is a buffer solution and we know that a buffer solution resists a change in its pH if a strong acid or base is added to it.

Here, the buffer solution we have is of a weak base and it's conjugate acid. So, a strong acid(nitric acid) is added to this buffer then it reacts with the base present in the buffer so that the acid could be neutralized. This is called buffer action.

The net ionic equation is written as:

NH_3(aq)+H^+(aq)\rightleftharpoons NH_4^+(aq)

Note that HNO_3 is a strong acid and nitrate ion is the spectator ion so it is not included in the net ionic equation.

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Gravity is the force that draws water back to the earth in the forms of rain, sleet and, snow.

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
PLS HELP STOICHIOMETRY/CHEM!!!
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The molecular formula of the compound that we are required to find is the compound C4H8O8

<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>

The empirical formula of a compound is a formula that shows the ratio of each atom present in the compound. We will start by dividing each mass with the relative atomic mass of the atom.

Carbon -  48.38 g/12   Hydrogen - 6.74 g/1    Oxygen -  53.5 g/16

Carbon - 4                    Hydrogen - 6.74         Oxygen -  8.9

Dividing through by the lowest ratio;

Carbon - 4/4            Hydrogen -  6.74/4           Oxygen 8.9/4

Carbon   1               Hydrogen    2                     Oxygen  2

The empirical formula is CH2O2.

To obtain the molecular formula; brainly.com/question/11588623

[12 + 2 + 32]n = 180

n = 180/[12 + 2 + 32]

n =4

The compound C4H8O8

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