Answer:
Divide the mass of the water lost by the mass of hydrate and multiply by 100.
Explanation:
i think
Answer:
Protons and Electrons
Explanation:
Protons are positively charged particles in an atom and electrons are negatively charged. These charges cancel out to make a neutral atom. For example, Carbon has 6 protons (+6) and 6 electrons (-6). 6 - 6 is 0, making it neutral.
At the anode, half-cell oxidation occurs in a voltaic cell.
<h3>Voltaic Cell Principle</h3>
A voltaic cell generates electricity due to the Gibbs free energy of spontaneous redox processes occurring inside the cell, which is the basis for the voltaic cell's operating principle.
Two half-cells plus a salt bridge make up the voltaic cell. An electrolyte-immersed metallic electrode is present on each side of the cell. These two half-cells are wired together to form a connection to a voltmeter.
<h3>Voltaic Cell Parts</h3>
- Copper makes comprises the cathode of a photovoltaic cell. This electrode serves as the cell's positive terminal, where reduction takes place.
- Anode: Zink metal makes up this electrode. It creates the cell's negative electrode, where oxidation takes place.
- Oxidation and reduction are divided into two discrete parts in two half-cells.
- Salt Bridge: It contains the electrolytes needed to finish the circuit in the voltaic cell.
- The flow of electrons between the electrodes occurs via the external circuit.
Learn more about Voltaic cells here:-
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Chemical energy starts when you eat or drink something bc when you eat or drink something the energy of that food or drink goes into ur muscle.Mechanical occurs when you move ur muscle like when you kick a ball its mechanical.Thermal happens when ur hot or sweating
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