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11Alexandr11 [23.1K]
2 years ago
8

the chef was careless and put the aluminum cookie sheet directly on the hot stove, which melted 0.05 kg of the aluminum. how muc

h energy did the stove supply to melt the cookie sheet?
Physics
1 answer:
sergejj [24]2 years ago
3 0

Heat required to melt 0.05 kg of aluminum is 28.7 kJ.

<h3>What is the energy required to melt 0.05 kg of aluminum?</h3>

The heat energy required to melt 0.05 kg of aluminum is obtained from the heat capacity of aluminum and the melting point of aluminum.

The formula to be used is given below:

  • Heat required = mass * heat capacity * temperature change

Assuming the aluminum sheet was at room temperature initially.;

Room temperature = 25 °C

Melting point of aluminum = 660.3 °C

Temperature difference = (660.3 - 25) = 635.3 903

Heat capacity of aluminum = 903 J/kg/903

Heat required = 0.05 * 903 * 635.3

Heat required = 28.7 kJ

In conclusion, the heat required is obtained from the heat change aluminum and the mass of the aluminum melted.

Learn more about heat capacity at: brainly.com/question/21406849

#SPJ1

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An electric dipole consisting of charges of magnitude 1.70 nC separated by 6.80 μm is in an electric field of strength 1160 N/C.
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

p = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ C m     and  ΔU = 2.7 10 -11 J

Explanation:

The dipole moment of a dipole is the product of charges by distance

                        p = 2 a q

With 2a the distance between the charges and the magnitude of the charges

                        p = 1.7 10⁻⁹ 6.8 10⁻⁶

                        p = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ C m

 

The potential energie dipole  is described by the expression

                       U = - p E cos θ

Where θ is the angle between the dipole and the electric field, the zero value of the potential energy is located for when the dipole is perpendicular to the electric field line

Orientation parallel to the field

                      θ = 0º

                      U = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ 1160 cos 0

                      U1 = 1.35 10⁻¹¹ J

Antiparallel orientation

                       θ = 180º

                      cos 180 = -1

                      U2 = -1.35 10⁻¹¹ J

The difference in energy between these two configurations is the subtraction of the energies

                         ΔU = | U1 -U2 |

                         ΔU = 1.35 10-11 - (-1.35 10-11)

                         ΔU = 2.7 10 -11 J

6 0
3 years ago
A body is oscillating up and down at the end of a spring. Let’s consider when the body is at the top of its up-and-down motion.
Klio2033 [76]

The velocity of the body is zero; option A

<h3>What is the motion of an oscillating body?</h3>

The motion of an oscillating body is known as simple harmonic motion.

Simple harmonic motion involves a periodical motion of a body whose acceleration is directed towards a fixed point.

For a body that is oscillating up and down at the end of a spring, considering when the body is at the top of its up-and-down motion, the velocity of the body at the top and down is zero since the body comes to rest at the top and down position of its motion.

In conclusion, oscillating bodies undergo simple harmonic motion.

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