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viktelen [127]
2 years ago
9

Calculate the mass (in g) of anhydrous aluminum sulfate (MM = 342.15 g/mol) needed to make 250.0 mL of a 0.850 M Al3+ solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna71 [15]2 years ago
8 0

The mass of anhydrous aluminum sulfate needed will be 73.48 grams.

<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>

Recall that:

Molarity = number of moles of solute/volume of solution

Also,

Mole = mass/molar mass.

Thus,

0.859 M = mole/0.250

mole = 0.21475 moles of aluminum sulfate.

Mass of 0.21475 moles = mole x molar mass

                                  = 0.21475 x 342.15

                                       = 73.48 grams

Thus, the mass of anhydrous aluminum sulfate needed to make 250.0 mL of 0.850 M solution will be 73.48 grams.

More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/28297916

#SPJ1

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Answer:

The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.

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Here are approximately 15 milliliters (mL) in 1 tablespoon (tbsp).
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Percent composition identifies the amount (in percent) of each element present in a compound.
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8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of a 10.0% (by mass) aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid.
olga2289 [7]

The question is incomplete,the complete question :

Calculate the molality of a 10.0% (by mass) aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid:

a) 0.274 m

b) 2.74 m

c) 3.05 m

d) 4.33 m

e) the density of the solution is needed to solve the problem

Answer:

The molality of a 10.0% (by mass) aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid is 3.05 mol/kg.

Explanation:

10.0% (by mass) aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid.

10 grams of HCl is present in 100 g of solution.

Mass of HCl = 10 g

Mass of solution = 100 g

Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of water

Mass of water = 100 g - 10 g = 90 g

Moles of HCl = \frac{10 g}{36.5 g/mol}=0.2740 mol

Mass of water in kilograms = 0.090 kg

Molality = \frac{0.2740 mol}{0.090 kg}=3.05 mol/kg

The molality of a 10.0% (by mass) aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid is 3.05 mol/kg.

6 0
3 years ago
Classify each of the following as a path function or a state function.
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

Work  = Path function.

Energy  = State function.

Distance traveled  = Path function.

Enthalpy  = State function.

Heat = Path function.

Explanation:

Hello,

At first, a state function is a property whose value does not depend on the path taken to reach that specific function or value, as in this case, energy and enthalpy.

On the other hand, path functions are functions that depend on the path taken to reach that specific value, as in this case, work, distance traveled and heat since different paths will provide different values for each one of them.

Best regards.

6 0
4 years ago
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