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1 year ago

Assume that acid rain has lowered the ph of a particular lake to ph 5.0. what is the hydroxide ion concentration of this lake?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ray Of Light [21]1 year ago

5 0

That acid rain has lowered the ph of a particular lake to ph 5.0. the hydroxide ion concentration of this lake is

1 × 10^-9 mol of hydroxide ions per liter of lake water

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - 5

pOH = 9.00

pOH = -log [OH⁻]

[OH⁻] = 10^-pOH

[OH⁻] = $10^{-9}$ mol

Therefore,

the hydroxide ion concentration of this lake is 1 × 10^-9 mol

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Answer:

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2 years ago

A propane stove burned 470 grams propane and produced 625 grams of water (this is the actual yield) C3H8 +5O2=3CO2+4H20. What wa

Liula [17]

Answer:

81.3%

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction:

This is shown below:

C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

Mass of propane (C3H8) = 470 g

Actual yield of water (H2O) = 625 g

Percentage yield of water (H2O) =?

Step 3:

Determination of the mass of propane (C3H8) burned and the mass of water (H2O) produce from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Molar Mass of C3H8 = (3x12) + (8x1) = 36 + 8 = 44g/mol

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Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 4 x 18 = 72g

From the balanced equation above,

44g of C3H8 was burned and 72g of H2O was produced.

Step 4:

Determination of the theoretical yield of H2O. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

44g of C3H8 produced 72g of H2O.

Therefore, 470g of C3H8 will produce = (470x72)/44 = 769.09g of H2O.

Therefore, the theoretical yield of H2O is 769.09g

Step 5:

Determination of the percentage yield of water (H2O). This is illustrated below:

Actual yield of water (H2O) = 625g

theoretical yield of H2O = 769.09g

Percentage yield of water (H2O) =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield/Theoretical yield x100

Percentage yield = 625/769.09 x100

Percentage yield = 81.3%

Therefore, the percentage yield of water (H2O) is 81.3%

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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